Importance of the producer on retail broiler meat product contamination with Campylobacter spp

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

  • Egle Kudirkiene
  • Jurgita Buneviciene
  • Loreta Serniene
  • Sigita Ramonaite
  • Olsen, John Elmerdahl
  • Mindaugas Malakauskas
Background Campylobacter spp. are a leading cause of human bacterial gastroenteritis worldwide, with poultry meat being considered the most important source of the infection. To obtain data on broiler meat contamination with Campylobacter spp. in Lithuania, the occurrence, counts and genotypes of these pathogens on raw broiler meat products from different producers were examined. Results Out of 312 broiler meat product samples examined, 46.8% were contaminated with Campylobacter spp. Campylobacter jejuni was identified in 51.4% and Campylobacter coli in 37.7% of positive samples. Campylobacter jejuni was more frequently found in the warm period (April-October) and C. coli in the cold period (November-March) of the year (P <0.05). The overall mean count of Campylobacter spp. was 3.55 and 3.50 log10 colony-forming units (CFU) on wings and drumsticks respectively. The occurrence and counts of Campylobacter spp. varied significantly between producers examined (P <0.05). Analysis of flaA-RFLP genotyping revealed C. jejuni genotypes common to all producers as well as producer-specific genotypes. Conclusion Both the occurrence and counts of Campylobacter spp. on broiler meat products were producer-dependent, so this should be kept in mind when risk-based control measures at national level are applied. (c) 2013 Society of Chemical Industry
OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
Vol/bind93
Udgave nummer9
Sider (fra-til)2293-2298
Antal sider6
ISSN0022-5142
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2013

ID: 119592520