Whole-Exome Sequencing Implicates Neuronal Calcium Channel with Familial Atrial Fibrillation
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Whole-Exome Sequencing Implicates Neuronal Calcium Channel with Familial Atrial Fibrillation. / Vad, Oliver Bundgaard; Yan, Yannan; Denti, Federico; Ahlberg, Gustav; Refsgaard, Lena; Bomholtz, Sofia Hammami; Santos, Joana Larupa; Rasmussen, Simon; Haunsø, Stig; Svendsen, Jesper Hastrup; Christophersen, Ingrid Elizabeth; Schmitt, Nicole; Olesen, Morten Salling; Bentzen, Bo Hjorth.
I: Frontiers in Genetics, Bind 13, 806429, 2022.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Whole-Exome Sequencing Implicates Neuronal Calcium Channel with Familial Atrial Fibrillation
AU - Vad, Oliver Bundgaard
AU - Yan, Yannan
AU - Denti, Federico
AU - Ahlberg, Gustav
AU - Refsgaard, Lena
AU - Bomholtz, Sofia Hammami
AU - Santos, Joana Larupa
AU - Rasmussen, Simon
AU - Haunsø, Stig
AU - Svendsen, Jesper Hastrup
AU - Christophersen, Ingrid Elizabeth
AU - Schmitt, Nicole
AU - Olesen, Morten Salling
AU - Bentzen, Bo Hjorth
N1 - Copyright © 2022 Vad, Yan, Denti, Ahlberg, Refsgaard, Bomholtz, Santos, Rasmussen, Haunsø, Svendsen, Christophersen, Schmitt, Olesen and Bentzen.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Background: Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent sustained cardiac arrhythmia, responsible for considerable morbidity and mortality. The heterogenic and complex pathogenesis of AF remains poorly understood, which contributes to the current limitation in effective treatments. We aimed to identify rare genetic variants associated with AF in patients with familial AF. Methods and results: We performed whole exome sequencing in a large family with familial AF and identified a rare variant in the gene CACNA1A c.5053G > A which co-segregated with AF. The gene encodes for the protein variants CaV2.1-V1686M, and is important in neuronal function. Functional characterization of the CACNA1A, using patch-clamp recordings on transiently transfected mammalian cells, revealed a modest loss-of-function of CaV2.1-V1686M. Conclusion: We identified a rare loss-of-function variant associated with AF in a gene previously linked with neuronal function. The results allude to a novel link between dysfunction of an ion channel previously associated with neuronal functions and increased risk of developing AF.
AB - Background: Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent sustained cardiac arrhythmia, responsible for considerable morbidity and mortality. The heterogenic and complex pathogenesis of AF remains poorly understood, which contributes to the current limitation in effective treatments. We aimed to identify rare genetic variants associated with AF in patients with familial AF. Methods and results: We performed whole exome sequencing in a large family with familial AF and identified a rare variant in the gene CACNA1A c.5053G > A which co-segregated with AF. The gene encodes for the protein variants CaV2.1-V1686M, and is important in neuronal function. Functional characterization of the CACNA1A, using patch-clamp recordings on transiently transfected mammalian cells, revealed a modest loss-of-function of CaV2.1-V1686M. Conclusion: We identified a rare loss-of-function variant associated with AF in a gene previously linked with neuronal function. The results allude to a novel link between dysfunction of an ion channel previously associated with neuronal functions and increased risk of developing AF.
U2 - 10.3389/fgene.2022.806429
DO - 10.3389/fgene.2022.806429
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 35154276
VL - 13
JO - Frontiers in Genetics
JF - Frontiers in Genetics
SN - 1664-8021
M1 - 806429
ER -
ID: 303111435