The complete mitogenomes of the two grysbok species: Raphicerus melanotis Thunberg 1811 (Cape grysbok) and Raphicerus sharpei Thomas 1897 (Sharpe’s grysbok)

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In this study, we report the novel, complete mitochondrial genomes of two dwarf African antelope species: Raphicerus melanotis (Cape grysbok) and R. sharpei (Sharpe’s grysbok). The circular mitogenomes were 16,384 and 16,392 base pairs in length, respectively, and each contained the expected 37 genes typically found in mammalian mitogenomes. The maximum-likelihood phylogenetic analysis placed R. sharpei as the sister lineage to R. campestris, known as steenbok, which is the only other member of the Raphicerus genus, with 83% bootstrap support, to the exclusion of R. melanotis (100% bootstrap support). This corroborated previous findings based on the cytochrome b gene only. The number of base differences per site between the coding regions of the mitogenomes of R. sharpei and R. campestris was 0.0519, while it was 0.0701 between R. sharpei and R. melanotis and 0.0709 between R. melanotis and R. campestris. The novel grysbok mitogenomes will be valuable resources in future phylogenetic analyses, and phylogeographic and conservation genetics studies.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftMitochondrial DNA Part B: Resources
Vol/bind8
Udgave nummer10
Sider (fra-til)1119-1123
Antal sider5
ISSN2380-2359
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2023

Bibliografisk note

Funding Information:
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 101026951. The authors thank Corne Claassen of CapeNature for providing the R. melanotis sample and Nico van Rooyen Taxidermy for providing the R. sharpei sample, as well as Kim Labuschagne of SANBI NZG and Jofred Opperman of Iziko Museums of South Africa for accepting the donated samples into the respective collections. The authors also thank Anri van Wyk for extracting the DNA from the R. melanotis sample.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

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