Semi-automatic segmentation of knee osteoarthritic cartilage in magnetic resonance images

Publikation: Bidrag til bog/antologi/rapportKonferencebidrag i proceedingsForskningfagfællebedømt

Knee osteoarthritis is one of the major socio-economic burdens of today. Magnetic resonance imaging facilitates analysis of disease progression by visualization of structural and biochemical changes in cartilage tissue. Segmentation of cartilages from magnetic resonance images is therefore important in clinical investigations. Today, segmentations are obtained using time-consuming manual or semi-automatic algorithms that are subject to some degree of inter- and intra-observer variabilities. Automated methods are rarely used in clinical practice but have obvious advantages over manual methods and the potential to improve clinical workflow. This paper presents an algorithm for segmentation of knee articular cartilage in magnetic resonance images. The method is semi-automatic and requires a minimal amount of manual intervention. The proposed method is tested on scans from 50 subjects with all degrees of knee osteoarthritis as defined by the Kellgren-Lawrence grading scale and achieves an average sensitivity, specificity and dice similarity coefficient of 0.853±0.093, 0.999±0.001, 0.800±0.106 and 0.831±0.095, 0.999±0.001, 0.777±0.054 on tibial and femoral cartilages respectively. The method allows for segmentation of pathological cartilage in clinical investigations.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TitelProceedings ELMAR-2011 - 53rd International Symposium ELMAR-2011
Antal sider4
Publikationsdato2011
Sider385-388
Artikelnummer6044251
ISBN (Trykt)9789537044121
StatusUdgivet - 2011
Begivenhed53rd International Symposium ELMAR-2011 - Zadar, Kroatien
Varighed: 14 sep. 201116 sep. 2011

Konference

Konference53rd International Symposium ELMAR-2011
LandKroatien
ByZadar
Periode14/09/201116/09/2011
SponsorTankerska plovidba, Transmitters and Communications (OiV), Croatian Radio and Television (HRT)
NavnProceedings Elmar - International Symposium Electronics in Marine
ISSN1334-2630

ID: 319537939