PICH: A DNA Translocase Specially Adapted for Processing Anaphase Bridge DNA

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

  • A. Biebricher
  • S. Hirano
  • J. Enzlin
  • N. Wiechens
  • W. Streicher
  • D. Huttner
  • L.H-C. Wang
  • E. Nigg
  • T. Owen-Hughes
  • Liu, Ying
  • E. Peterman
  • G. Wuite
  • Hickson, Ian David
The Plk1-interacting checkpoint helicase (PICH) protein localizes to ultrafine anaphase bridges (UFBs) in mitosis alongside a complex of DNA repair proteins, including the Bloom's syndrome protein (BLM). However, very little is known about the function of PICH or how it is recruited to UFBs. Using a combination of microfluidics, fluorescence microscopy, and optical tweezers, we have defined the properties of PICH in an in vitro model of an anaphase bridge. We show that PICH binds with a remarkably high affinity to duplex DNA, resulting in ATP-dependent protein translocation and extension of the DNA. Most strikingly, the affinity of PICH for binding DNA increases with tension-induced DNA stretching, which mimics the effect of the mitotic spindle on a UFB. PICH binding also appears to diminish force-induced DNA melting. We propose a model in which PICH recognizes and stabilizes DNA under tension during anaphase, thereby facilitating the resolution of entangled sister chromatids.
OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftMolecular Cell
Vol/bind51
Udgave nummer5
Sider (fra-til)691-701
Antal sider11
ISSN1097-2765
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 12 sep. 2013

ID: 88641264