Phenotypic and functional characterization of clinical grade dendritic cells generated from patients with advanced breast cancer for therapeutic vaccination.
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Phenotypic and functional characterization of clinical grade dendritic cells generated from patients with advanced breast cancer for therapeutic vaccination. / Pedersen, Anders Elm; Thorn, M; Gad, M; Walter, M R; Johnsen, H E; Gaarsdal, E; Nikolajsen, K; Buus, S; Claesson, M H; Svane, I M.
I: Scandinavian Journal of Immunology, Bind 61, Nr. 2, 2005, s. 147-56.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Phenotypic and functional characterization of clinical grade dendritic cells generated from patients with advanced breast cancer for therapeutic vaccination.
AU - Pedersen, Anders Elm
AU - Thorn, M
AU - Gad, M
AU - Walter, M R
AU - Johnsen, H E
AU - Gaarsdal, E
AU - Nikolajsen, K
AU - Buus, S
AU - Claesson, M H
AU - Svane, I M
N1 - Keywords: Breast Neoplasms; Cancer Vaccines; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Cytomegalovirus; Dendritic Cells; Dinoprostone; Female; Flow Cytometry; Hemocyanin; Humans; Immunophenotyping; Immunotherapy, Adoptive; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-12; Poly I-C; Protein Subunits; Receptors, CCR7; Receptors, Chemokine; T-Lymphocytes; Tetanus Toxoid; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
PY - 2005
Y1 - 2005
N2 - Dendritic cells (DC) are promising candidates for cancer immunotherapy. However, it is not known whether in vitro-generated monocyte-derived DC from cancer patients are altered compared with DC from healthy donors. In a clinical phase I/II study, monocyte-derived DC were generated in vitro utilizing granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor and rh-interleukin-4 (IL-4) and used for cancer immunotherapy. In this study, we tested the effect of various maturation cocktails and performed a comparative evaluation of the DC phenotype and functional characteristics. Polyriboinosinic polyribocytidylic acid (Poly I:C) + tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) induced significant IL-12 p70 secretion, which was increased after addition of a decoy IL-10 receptor. The lymph node homing chemokine receptor CCR-7 expression was induced by TNF-alpha + IL-1beta + IL-6 + prostaglandin E2 but was not induced by Poly I:C + TNF-alpha. In general, DC from patients had an intermediate maturity phenotype with a significantly higher expression of CD40 and CD54 compared with healthy donors. In vitro analyses showed an unimpaired capacity of the patient-derived DC for antigen-specific (cytomegalovirus, tetanus and keyhole limpet haemocyanin) T-cell stimulation, whereas the allostimulatory capacity of patient-derived DC was significantly decreased. These data suggest that patient-derived DC are more differentiated but are less sensitive to maturation-inducing agents than DC obtained from healthy individuals.
AB - Dendritic cells (DC) are promising candidates for cancer immunotherapy. However, it is not known whether in vitro-generated monocyte-derived DC from cancer patients are altered compared with DC from healthy donors. In a clinical phase I/II study, monocyte-derived DC were generated in vitro utilizing granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor and rh-interleukin-4 (IL-4) and used for cancer immunotherapy. In this study, we tested the effect of various maturation cocktails and performed a comparative evaluation of the DC phenotype and functional characteristics. Polyriboinosinic polyribocytidylic acid (Poly I:C) + tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) induced significant IL-12 p70 secretion, which was increased after addition of a decoy IL-10 receptor. The lymph node homing chemokine receptor CCR-7 expression was induced by TNF-alpha + IL-1beta + IL-6 + prostaglandin E2 but was not induced by Poly I:C + TNF-alpha. In general, DC from patients had an intermediate maturity phenotype with a significantly higher expression of CD40 and CD54 compared with healthy donors. In vitro analyses showed an unimpaired capacity of the patient-derived DC for antigen-specific (cytomegalovirus, tetanus and keyhole limpet haemocyanin) T-cell stimulation, whereas the allostimulatory capacity of patient-derived DC was significantly decreased. These data suggest that patient-derived DC are more differentiated but are less sensitive to maturation-inducing agents than DC obtained from healthy individuals.
U2 - 10.1111/j.0300-9475.2005.01531.x
DO - 10.1111/j.0300-9475.2005.01531.x
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 15683451
VL - 61
SP - 147
EP - 156
JO - Scandinavian Journal of Immunology, Supplement
JF - Scandinavian Journal of Immunology, Supplement
SN - 0301-6323
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 8442992