Is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a risk factor for death in patients with community acquired pneumonia?

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Standard

Is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a risk factor for death in patients with community acquired pneumonia? / Bonnesen, Barbara; Baunbæk Egelund, Gertrud; Vestergaard Jensen, Andreas; Andersen, Stine; Trier Petersen, Pelle; Rohde, Gernot; Ravn, Pernille.

I: Infectious diseases (London, England), Bind 51, Nr. 5, 05.2019, s. 340-347.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt

Harvard

Bonnesen, B, Baunbæk Egelund, G, Vestergaard Jensen, A, Andersen, S, Trier Petersen, P, Rohde, G & Ravn, P 2019, 'Is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a risk factor for death in patients with community acquired pneumonia?', Infectious diseases (London, England), bind 51, nr. 5, s. 340-347. https://doi.org/10.1080/23744235.2019.1565416

APA

Bonnesen, B., Baunbæk Egelund, G., Vestergaard Jensen, A., Andersen, S., Trier Petersen, P., Rohde, G., & Ravn, P. (2019). Is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a risk factor for death in patients with community acquired pneumonia? Infectious diseases (London, England), 51(5), 340-347. https://doi.org/10.1080/23744235.2019.1565416

Vancouver

Bonnesen B, Baunbæk Egelund G, Vestergaard Jensen A, Andersen S, Trier Petersen P, Rohde G o.a. Is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a risk factor for death in patients with community acquired pneumonia? Infectious diseases (London, England). 2019 maj;51(5):340-347. https://doi.org/10.1080/23744235.2019.1565416

Author

Bonnesen, Barbara ; Baunbæk Egelund, Gertrud ; Vestergaard Jensen, Andreas ; Andersen, Stine ; Trier Petersen, Pelle ; Rohde, Gernot ; Ravn, Pernille. / Is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a risk factor for death in patients with community acquired pneumonia?. I: Infectious diseases (London, England). 2019 ; Bind 51, Nr. 5. s. 340-347.

Bibtex

@article{0ff52b0dd5fd48a6831a73236c1efa84,
title = "Is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a risk factor for death in patients with community acquired pneumonia?",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: It is still a matter of debate whether the outcome of community acquired pneumonia is more severe in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We aimed to determine whether chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was associated with increased mortality and to identify risk-factors for mortality in patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.METHODS: Retrospective cohort study comparing patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to patients without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We included 1309 patients with community acquired pneumonia admitted from 2011 until 2012 (243 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and 1066 without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).RESULTS: At admission patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease presented with more severe pneumonia as measured by CURB-65 score compared to patients without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Mortality on day 30 was generally high, and higher among patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease compared to those without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (16.0% versus 11.3%, p = .04). In an adjusted analysis, however, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was not independently associated with 30-d mortality (odds ratio 0.94, confidence interval 95% 0.59-1.50). Factors related to mortality in patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were age, premorbid condition, severity of pneumonia as determined by CURB-65 score, and pleural effusion and multi-lobular infiltrate on chest X-ray.CONCLUSIONS: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was not independently associated with 30-d mortality in patients with community acquired pneumonia.",
keywords = "Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Community-Acquired Infections/complications, Female, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Odds Ratio, Patient Admission, Pneumonia/complications, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/complications, Radiography, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index",
author = "Barbara Bonnesen and {Baunb{\ae}k Egelund}, Gertrud and {Vestergaard Jensen}, Andreas and Stine Andersen and {Trier Petersen}, Pelle and Gernot Rohde and Pernille Ravn",
year = "2019",
month = may,
doi = "10.1080/23744235.2019.1565416",
language = "English",
volume = "51",
pages = "340--347",
journal = "Infectious Diseases",
issn = "2374-4235",
publisher = "Taylor & Francis",
number = "5",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a risk factor for death in patients with community acquired pneumonia?

AU - Bonnesen, Barbara

AU - Baunbæk Egelund, Gertrud

AU - Vestergaard Jensen, Andreas

AU - Andersen, Stine

AU - Trier Petersen, Pelle

AU - Rohde, Gernot

AU - Ravn, Pernille

PY - 2019/5

Y1 - 2019/5

N2 - BACKGROUND: It is still a matter of debate whether the outcome of community acquired pneumonia is more severe in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We aimed to determine whether chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was associated with increased mortality and to identify risk-factors for mortality in patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.METHODS: Retrospective cohort study comparing patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to patients without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We included 1309 patients with community acquired pneumonia admitted from 2011 until 2012 (243 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and 1066 without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).RESULTS: At admission patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease presented with more severe pneumonia as measured by CURB-65 score compared to patients without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Mortality on day 30 was generally high, and higher among patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease compared to those without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (16.0% versus 11.3%, p = .04). In an adjusted analysis, however, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was not independently associated with 30-d mortality (odds ratio 0.94, confidence interval 95% 0.59-1.50). Factors related to mortality in patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were age, premorbid condition, severity of pneumonia as determined by CURB-65 score, and pleural effusion and multi-lobular infiltrate on chest X-ray.CONCLUSIONS: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was not independently associated with 30-d mortality in patients with community acquired pneumonia.

AB - BACKGROUND: It is still a matter of debate whether the outcome of community acquired pneumonia is more severe in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We aimed to determine whether chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was associated with increased mortality and to identify risk-factors for mortality in patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.METHODS: Retrospective cohort study comparing patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to patients without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We included 1309 patients with community acquired pneumonia admitted from 2011 until 2012 (243 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and 1066 without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).RESULTS: At admission patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease presented with more severe pneumonia as measured by CURB-65 score compared to patients without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Mortality on day 30 was generally high, and higher among patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease compared to those without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (16.0% versus 11.3%, p = .04). In an adjusted analysis, however, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was not independently associated with 30-d mortality (odds ratio 0.94, confidence interval 95% 0.59-1.50). Factors related to mortality in patients with community acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were age, premorbid condition, severity of pneumonia as determined by CURB-65 score, and pleural effusion and multi-lobular infiltrate on chest X-ray.CONCLUSIONS: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was not independently associated with 30-d mortality in patients with community acquired pneumonia.

KW - Aged

KW - Aged, 80 and over

KW - Community-Acquired Infections/complications

KW - Female

KW - Hospital Mortality

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Odds Ratio

KW - Patient Admission

KW - Pneumonia/complications

KW - Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/complications

KW - Radiography

KW - Retrospective Studies

KW - Risk Factors

KW - Severity of Illness Index

U2 - 10.1080/23744235.2019.1565416

DO - 10.1080/23744235.2019.1565416

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 30938220

VL - 51

SP - 340

EP - 347

JO - Infectious Diseases

JF - Infectious Diseases

SN - 2374-4235

IS - 5

ER -

ID: 234704520