Genomes of Pleistocene Siberian Wolves Uncover Multiple Extinct Wolf Lineages

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Genomes of Pleistocene Siberian Wolves Uncover Multiple Extinct Wolf Lineages. / Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín; Sinding, Mikkel-Holger S; Carøe, Christian; Mak, Sarah S T; Niemann, Jonas; Samaniego Castruita, José A; Fedorov, Sergey; Kandyba, Alexander; Germonpré, Mietje; Bocherens, Hervé; Feuerborn, Tatiana R; Pitulko, Vladimir V; Pavlova, Elena Y; Nikolskiy, Pavel A; Kasparov, Aleksei K; Ivanova, Varvara V; Larson, Greger; Frantz, Laurent A F; Willerslev, Eske; Meldgaard, Morten; Petersen, Bent; Sicheritz-Ponten, Thomas; Bachmann, Lutz; Wiig, Øystein; Hansen, Anders J; Gilbert, M Thomas P; Gopalakrishnan, Shyam.

I: Current biology : CB, Bind 31, 2020, s. 198-206.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt

Harvard

Ramos-Madrigal, J, Sinding, M-HS, Carøe, C, Mak, SST, Niemann, J, Samaniego Castruita, JA, Fedorov, S, Kandyba, A, Germonpré, M, Bocherens, H, Feuerborn, TR, Pitulko, VV, Pavlova, EY, Nikolskiy, PA, Kasparov, AK, Ivanova, VV, Larson, G, Frantz, LAF, Willerslev, E, Meldgaard, M, Petersen, B, Sicheritz-Ponten, T, Bachmann, L, Wiig, Ø, Hansen, AJ, Gilbert, MTP & Gopalakrishnan, S 2020, 'Genomes of Pleistocene Siberian Wolves Uncover Multiple Extinct Wolf Lineages', Current biology : CB, bind 31, s. 198-206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.10.002

APA

Ramos-Madrigal, J., Sinding, M-H. S., Carøe, C., Mak, S. S. T., Niemann, J., Samaniego Castruita, J. A., Fedorov, S., Kandyba, A., Germonpré, M., Bocherens, H., Feuerborn, T. R., Pitulko, V. V., Pavlova, E. Y., Nikolskiy, P. A., Kasparov, A. K., Ivanova, V. V., Larson, G., Frantz, L. A. F., Willerslev, E., ... Gopalakrishnan, S. (2020). Genomes of Pleistocene Siberian Wolves Uncover Multiple Extinct Wolf Lineages. Current biology : CB, 31, 198-206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.10.002

Vancouver

Ramos-Madrigal J, Sinding M-HS, Carøe C, Mak SST, Niemann J, Samaniego Castruita JA o.a. Genomes of Pleistocene Siberian Wolves Uncover Multiple Extinct Wolf Lineages. Current biology : CB. 2020;31:198-206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.10.002

Author

Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín ; Sinding, Mikkel-Holger S ; Carøe, Christian ; Mak, Sarah S T ; Niemann, Jonas ; Samaniego Castruita, José A ; Fedorov, Sergey ; Kandyba, Alexander ; Germonpré, Mietje ; Bocherens, Hervé ; Feuerborn, Tatiana R ; Pitulko, Vladimir V ; Pavlova, Elena Y ; Nikolskiy, Pavel A ; Kasparov, Aleksei K ; Ivanova, Varvara V ; Larson, Greger ; Frantz, Laurent A F ; Willerslev, Eske ; Meldgaard, Morten ; Petersen, Bent ; Sicheritz-Ponten, Thomas ; Bachmann, Lutz ; Wiig, Øystein ; Hansen, Anders J ; Gilbert, M Thomas P ; Gopalakrishnan, Shyam. / Genomes of Pleistocene Siberian Wolves Uncover Multiple Extinct Wolf Lineages. I: Current biology : CB. 2020 ; Bind 31. s. 198-206.

Bibtex

@article{bd1d1986296943579e97fa190c7b83f7,

title = "Genomes of Pleistocene Siberian Wolves Uncover Multiple Extinct Wolf Lineages",

abstract = "Extant Canis lupus genetic diversity can be grouped into three phylogenetically distinct clades: Eurasian and American wolves and domestic dogs.1 Genetic studies have suggested these groups trace their origins to a wolf population that expanded during the last glacial maximum (LGM)1-3 and replaced local wolf populations.4 Moreover, ancient genomes from the Yana basin and the Taimyr peninsula provided evidence of at least one extinct wolf lineage that dwelled in Siberia during the Pleistocene.35 Previous studies have suggested that Pleistocene Siberian canids can be classified into two groups based on cranial morphology. Wolves in the first group are most similar to present-day populations, although those in the second group possess intermediate features between dogs and wolves.67 However, whether this morphological classification represents distinct genetic groups remains unknown. To investigate this question and the relationships between Pleistocene canids, present-day wolves, and dogs, we resequenced the genomes of four Pleistocene canids from Northeast Siberia dated between >50 and 14 ka old, including samples from the two morphological categories. We found these specimens cluster with the two previously sequenced Pleistocene wolves, which are genetically more similar to Eurasian wolves. Our results show that, though the four specimens represent extinct wolf lineages, they do not form a monophyletic group. Instead, each Pleistocene Siberian canid branched off the lineage that gave rise to present-day wolves and dogs. Finally, our results suggest the two previously described morphological groups could represent independent lineages similarly related to present-day wolves and dogs.",

author = "Jazm{\'i}n Ramos-Madrigal and Sinding, {Mikkel-Holger S} and Christian Car{\o}e and Mak, {Sarah S T} and Jonas Niemann and {Samaniego Castruita}, {Jos{\'e} A} and Sergey Fedorov and Alexander Kandyba and Mietje Germonpr{\'e} and Herv{\'e} Bocherens and Feuerborn, {Tatiana R} and Pitulko, {Vladimir V} and Pavlova, {Elena Y} and Nikolskiy, {Pavel A} and Kasparov, {Aleksei K} and Ivanova, {Varvara V} and Greger Larson and Frantz, {Laurent A F} and Eske Willerslev and Morten Meldgaard and Bent Petersen and Thomas Sicheritz-Ponten and Lutz Bachmann and {\O}ystein Wiig and Hansen, {Anders J} and Gilbert, {M Thomas P} and Shyam Gopalakrishnan",

year = "2020",

doi = "10.1016/j.cub.2020.10.002",

language = "English",

volume = "31",

pages = "198--206",

journal = "Current Biology",

issn = "0960-9822",

publisher = "Cell Press",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Genomes of Pleistocene Siberian Wolves Uncover Multiple Extinct Wolf Lineages

AU - Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín

AU - Sinding, Mikkel-Holger S

AU - Carøe, Christian

AU - Mak, Sarah S T

AU - Niemann, Jonas

AU - Samaniego Castruita, José A

AU - Fedorov, Sergey

AU - Kandyba, Alexander

AU - Germonpré, Mietje

AU - Bocherens, Hervé

AU - Feuerborn, Tatiana R

AU - Pitulko, Vladimir V

AU - Pavlova, Elena Y

AU - Nikolskiy, Pavel A

AU - Kasparov, Aleksei K

AU - Ivanova, Varvara V

AU - Larson, Greger

AU - Frantz, Laurent A F

AU - Willerslev, Eske

AU - Meldgaard, Morten

AU - Petersen, Bent

AU - Sicheritz-Ponten, Thomas

AU - Bachmann, Lutz

AU - Wiig, Øystein

AU - Hansen, Anders J

AU - Gilbert, M Thomas P

AU - Gopalakrishnan, Shyam

PY - 2020

Y1 - 2020

N2 - Extant Canis lupus genetic diversity can be grouped into three phylogenetically distinct clades: Eurasian and American wolves and domestic dogs.1 Genetic studies have suggested these groups trace their origins to a wolf population that expanded during the last glacial maximum (LGM)1-3 and replaced local wolf populations.4 Moreover, ancient genomes from the Yana basin and the Taimyr peninsula provided evidence of at least one extinct wolf lineage that dwelled in Siberia during the Pleistocene.35 Previous studies have suggested that Pleistocene Siberian canids can be classified into two groups based on cranial morphology. Wolves in the first group are most similar to present-day populations, although those in the second group possess intermediate features between dogs and wolves.67 However, whether this morphological classification represents distinct genetic groups remains unknown. To investigate this question and the relationships between Pleistocene canids, present-day wolves, and dogs, we resequenced the genomes of four Pleistocene canids from Northeast Siberia dated between >50 and 14 ka old, including samples from the two morphological categories. We found these specimens cluster with the two previously sequenced Pleistocene wolves, which are genetically more similar to Eurasian wolves. Our results show that, though the four specimens represent extinct wolf lineages, they do not form a monophyletic group. Instead, each Pleistocene Siberian canid branched off the lineage that gave rise to present-day wolves and dogs. Finally, our results suggest the two previously described morphological groups could represent independent lineages similarly related to present-day wolves and dogs.

AB - Extant Canis lupus genetic diversity can be grouped into three phylogenetically distinct clades: Eurasian and American wolves and domestic dogs.1 Genetic studies have suggested these groups trace their origins to a wolf population that expanded during the last glacial maximum (LGM)1-3 and replaced local wolf populations.4 Moreover, ancient genomes from the Yana basin and the Taimyr peninsula provided evidence of at least one extinct wolf lineage that dwelled in Siberia during the Pleistocene.35 Previous studies have suggested that Pleistocene Siberian canids can be classified into two groups based on cranial morphology. Wolves in the first group are most similar to present-day populations, although those in the second group possess intermediate features between dogs and wolves.67 However, whether this morphological classification represents distinct genetic groups remains unknown. To investigate this question and the relationships between Pleistocene canids, present-day wolves, and dogs, we resequenced the genomes of four Pleistocene canids from Northeast Siberia dated between >50 and 14 ka old, including samples from the two morphological categories. We found these specimens cluster with the two previously sequenced Pleistocene wolves, which are genetically more similar to Eurasian wolves. Our results show that, though the four specimens represent extinct wolf lineages, they do not form a monophyletic group. Instead, each Pleistocene Siberian canid branched off the lineage that gave rise to present-day wolves and dogs. Finally, our results suggest the two previously described morphological groups could represent independent lineages similarly related to present-day wolves and dogs.

U2 - 10.1016/j.cub.2020.10.002

DO - 10.1016/j.cub.2020.10.002

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 33125870

VL - 31

SP - 198

EP - 206

JO - Current Biology

JF - Current Biology

SN - 0960-9822

ER -

ID: 254472476