Do stressful life events predict medical treatment outcome in first episode of depression?

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Standard

Do stressful life events predict medical treatment outcome in first episode of depression? / Bock, Camilla; Bukh, Jens Drachmann; Vinberg, Maj; Gether, Ulrik; Kessing, Lars Vedel.

I: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, Bind 44, 2009, s. 752-760.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

Harvard

Bock, C, Bukh, JD, Vinberg, M, Gether, U & Kessing, LV 2009, 'Do stressful life events predict medical treatment outcome in first episode of depression?', Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, bind 44, s. 752-760. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-008-0491-1

APA

Bock, C., Bukh, J. D., Vinberg, M., Gether, U., & Kessing, L. V. (2009). Do stressful life events predict medical treatment outcome in first episode of depression? Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 44, 752-760. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-008-0491-1

Vancouver

Bock C, Bukh JD, Vinberg M, Gether U, Kessing LV. Do stressful life events predict medical treatment outcome in first episode of depression? Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 2009;44:752-760. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-008-0491-1

Author

Bock, Camilla ; Bukh, Jens Drachmann ; Vinberg, Maj ; Gether, Ulrik ; Kessing, Lars Vedel. / Do stressful life events predict medical treatment outcome in first episode of depression?. I: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 2009 ; Bind 44. s. 752-760.

Bibtex

@article{65288fe0a92711df928f000ea68e967b,
title = "Do stressful life events predict medical treatment outcome in first episode of depression?",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: It is unclear whether medical treatment outcome in first episode depression differ for patients with and without stressful life events prior to onset of depression.METHODS: Patients discharged with a diagnosis of a single depressive episode from a psychiatric in- or outpatient hospital setting were consecutively sampled from the Danish Psychiatric Central Research Register. Patients participated in an extensive interview including the schedules for clinical assessment in neuropsychiatry (SCAN), the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV axis II personality disorders (SCID-II) and the interview of recent life events (IRLE). Medical treatment history was assessed in detail using standardised procedures (TRAQ). Remission was defined as a score or= 4 on TRAQ following (1) first trial of antidepressant treatment (2) two adequate trials of antidepressant treatment.RESULTS: A total of 399 patients participated in the interview and among these 301 patients obtained a SCAN diagnosis of a single depressive episode. A total of 62.8% of the 301 patients experienced at least one moderate to severe stressful life event in a 6 months period prior to symptom onset. The presence of a stressful life event or the number of stressful life events did not predict remission from first or second antidepressant drug trial-nor when adjusted for differences in age, gender or prevalence of co-morbid personality disorders.CONCLUSIONS: Medical treatment outcome in first episode depression does not depend on the prevalence of moderate to severe stressful life events prior to symptom onset.",
keywords = "Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Antidepressive Agents, Comorbidity, Denmark, Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Life Change Events, Male, Middle Aged, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Personality Disorders, Prevalence, Probability, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Treatment Outcome",
author = "Camilla Bock and Bukh, {Jens Drachmann} and Maj Vinberg and Ulrik Gether and Kessing, {Lars Vedel}",
year = "2009",
doi = "10.1007/s00127-008-0491-1",
language = "English",
volume = "44",
pages = "752--760",
journal = "Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology",
issn = "0933-7954",
publisher = "Springer Medizin",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Do stressful life events predict medical treatment outcome in first episode of depression?

AU - Bock, Camilla

AU - Bukh, Jens Drachmann

AU - Vinberg, Maj

AU - Gether, Ulrik

AU - Kessing, Lars Vedel

PY - 2009

Y1 - 2009

N2 - BACKGROUND: It is unclear whether medical treatment outcome in first episode depression differ for patients with and without stressful life events prior to onset of depression.METHODS: Patients discharged with a diagnosis of a single depressive episode from a psychiatric in- or outpatient hospital setting were consecutively sampled from the Danish Psychiatric Central Research Register. Patients participated in an extensive interview including the schedules for clinical assessment in neuropsychiatry (SCAN), the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV axis II personality disorders (SCID-II) and the interview of recent life events (IRLE). Medical treatment history was assessed in detail using standardised procedures (TRAQ). Remission was defined as a score or= 4 on TRAQ following (1) first trial of antidepressant treatment (2) two adequate trials of antidepressant treatment.RESULTS: A total of 399 patients participated in the interview and among these 301 patients obtained a SCAN diagnosis of a single depressive episode. A total of 62.8% of the 301 patients experienced at least one moderate to severe stressful life event in a 6 months period prior to symptom onset. The presence of a stressful life event or the number of stressful life events did not predict remission from first or second antidepressant drug trial-nor when adjusted for differences in age, gender or prevalence of co-morbid personality disorders.CONCLUSIONS: Medical treatment outcome in first episode depression does not depend on the prevalence of moderate to severe stressful life events prior to symptom onset.

AB - BACKGROUND: It is unclear whether medical treatment outcome in first episode depression differ for patients with and without stressful life events prior to onset of depression.METHODS: Patients discharged with a diagnosis of a single depressive episode from a psychiatric in- or outpatient hospital setting were consecutively sampled from the Danish Psychiatric Central Research Register. Patients participated in an extensive interview including the schedules for clinical assessment in neuropsychiatry (SCAN), the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV axis II personality disorders (SCID-II) and the interview of recent life events (IRLE). Medical treatment history was assessed in detail using standardised procedures (TRAQ). Remission was defined as a score or= 4 on TRAQ following (1) first trial of antidepressant treatment (2) two adequate trials of antidepressant treatment.RESULTS: A total of 399 patients participated in the interview and among these 301 patients obtained a SCAN diagnosis of a single depressive episode. A total of 62.8% of the 301 patients experienced at least one moderate to severe stressful life event in a 6 months period prior to symptom onset. The presence of a stressful life event or the number of stressful life events did not predict remission from first or second antidepressant drug trial-nor when adjusted for differences in age, gender or prevalence of co-morbid personality disorders.CONCLUSIONS: Medical treatment outcome in first episode depression does not depend on the prevalence of moderate to severe stressful life events prior to symptom onset.

KW - Adolescent

KW - Adult

KW - Aged

KW - Antidepressive Agents

KW - Comorbidity

KW - Denmark

KW - Depressive Disorder

KW - Female

KW - Humans

KW - Life Change Events

KW - Male

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Outcome Assessment (Health Care)

KW - Personality Disorders

KW - Prevalence

KW - Probability

KW - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales

KW - Risk Factors

KW - Severity of Illness Index

KW - Treatment Outcome

U2 - 10.1007/s00127-008-0491-1

DO - 10.1007/s00127-008-0491-1

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 19209372

VL - 44

SP - 752

EP - 760

JO - Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology

JF - Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology

SN - 0933-7954

ER -

ID: 21405670