CUDA-Sankoff: Using GPU to Accelerate the Pairwise Structural RNA Alignment

Publikation: Bidrag til bog/antologi/rapportKonferencebidrag i proceedingsForskningfagfællebedømt

In this paper, we propose and evaluate CUDASankoff, a solution to the RNA structural alignment problem based on the Sankoff algorithm in Graphics Processing Units (GPUS). To our knowledge, this is the first time the Sankoff algorithm is implemented in GPU. In our solution, we show how to linearize the Sankoff 4-dimensional dynamic programming (4D DP) matrix and we propose a two-level wavefront approach to exploit the parallelism. The results were obtained with two different NVidia GPUS, comparing sets of real RNA sequences with lengths from 46 to 281 nucleotides. We show that our GPU approach is up to 24 times faster than a 16-core CPU solution in the 281 nucleotide Sankoff execution.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TitelProceedings : 2017 25th Euromicro International Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Network-Based Processing, PDP 2017
Antal sider8
ForlagIEEE
Publikationsdato2017
Sider295-302
Artikelnummer7912663
ISBN (Elektronisk)9781509060580
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2017
Begivenhed25th Euromicro International Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Network-Based Processing, PDP 2017 - St. Petersburg, Rusland
Varighed: 6 mar. 20178 mar. 2017

Konference

Konference25th Euromicro International Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Network-Based Processing, PDP 2017
LandRusland
BySt. Petersburg
Periode06/03/201708/03/2017

ID: 184388992