Cell transfection as a tool to study growth hormone action
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Cell transfection as a tool to study growth hormone action. / Norstedt, G; Enberg, B; Francis, S; Hansson, A; Hulthén, A; Lobie, P E; Sliva, D; Wood, T J; Billestrup, Nils.
I: Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), Bind 206, Nr. 3, 07.1994, s. 181-4.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Cell transfection as a tool to study growth hormone action
AU - Norstedt, G
AU - Enberg, B
AU - Francis, S
AU - Hansson, A
AU - Hulthén, A
AU - Lobie, P E
AU - Sliva, D
AU - Wood, T J
AU - Billestrup, Nils
PY - 1994/7
Y1 - 1994/7
N2 - The isolation of growth hormone receptor (GHR) cDNA clones has made possible the transfection of GHRs into cultured cells. Our aim in this minireview is to show how the application of such approaches have benefited GHR research. GH stimulation of cells expressing GHR cDNAs can cause an alteration of cellular function that mimic those of the endogenous GHR. GHR cDNA transfected cells also offer a system where the mechanism of GH action can be studied. Such a system has been used to demonstrate that the GHR itself becomes tyrosine phosphorylated and that further phosphorylation of downstream proteins is important in GH action. The GH signals are transmitted to the nucleus and GH regulated genes have now begun to be characterized. The ability to use cell transfection for mechanistic studies of GH action will be instrumental to define domains within the receptor that are of functional importance and to determine pathways whereby GH signals are conveyed within the cell.
AB - The isolation of growth hormone receptor (GHR) cDNA clones has made possible the transfection of GHRs into cultured cells. Our aim in this minireview is to show how the application of such approaches have benefited GHR research. GH stimulation of cells expressing GHR cDNAs can cause an alteration of cellular function that mimic those of the endogenous GHR. GHR cDNA transfected cells also offer a system where the mechanism of GH action can be studied. Such a system has been used to demonstrate that the GHR itself becomes tyrosine phosphorylated and that further phosphorylation of downstream proteins is important in GH action. The GH signals are transmitted to the nucleus and GH regulated genes have now begun to be characterized. The ability to use cell transfection for mechanistic studies of GH action will be instrumental to define domains within the receptor that are of functional importance and to determine pathways whereby GH signals are conveyed within the cell.
KW - Animals
KW - Gene Expression
KW - Growth Hormone
KW - Humans
KW - Receptors, Somatotropin
KW - Signal Transduction
KW - Transfection
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 8016150
VL - 206
SP - 181
EP - 184
JO - Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine
JF - Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine
SN - 0037-9727
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 132900559