Applying NLP to Support Legal Decision-making in Administrative Appeal Boards in the EU

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftKonferenceartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

While Natural Language Processing (NLP) is being applied in an increasing number of contexts, including law, it remains a difficult task to leverage NLP for the purpose of real-life support of legal decision-making. This is because 1) legal-decision making must be made in a way that is sensitive not only to legislation but also to evolving case practice (prior decision-making that functions as precedent), 2) legal-decision making is sensitive to open-ended legislative language and shifting factual contexts, 3) traditional methods of NLP are capable of processing long texts, but they are suboptimal compared to novel methods, i.e., transformer-based models, e.g., BERT [1], etc. 4) however the transformer-based models are limited by maximum input lengths, which makes it difficult to apply in real-life scenarios, where legal documents exceed the maximum input length. In this paper, we show how we tackle the problem of providing NLP-based intelligence support to legal decision-makers in a real-world setting using transformer-based NLP.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftCEUR Workshop Proceedings
Vol/bind3441
Sider (fra-til)103-110
Antal sider8
ISSN1613-0073
StatusUdgivet - 2023
Begivenhed6th Workshop on Automated Semantic Analysis of Information in Legal Text, ASAIL 2023 - Braga, Portugal
Varighed: 23 sep. 2023 → …

Konference

Konference6th Workshop on Automated Semantic Analysis of Information in Legal Text, ASAIL 2023
LandPortugal
ByBraga
Periode23/09/2023 → …

Bibliografisk note

Funding Information:
This research is part of the LEGALESE project at the University of Copenhagen, co-financed by the Innovation Fund Denmark (grant agreement: 0175-00011A).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Copyright for this paper by its authors. Use permitted under Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

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