Use of the Bayley-III in a Danish context: An investigation of cross-cultural differences, language scale validity, predictive validity, and gender differences in a Danish sample
Research output: Book/Report › Ph.D. thesis › Research
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Use of the Bayley-III in a Danish context : An investigation of cross-cultural differences, language scale validity, predictive validity, and gender differences in a Danish sample. / Krogh, Marianne Thode.
Copenhagen : Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2019. 140 p.Research output: Book/Report › Ph.D. thesis › Research
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TY - BOOK
T1 - Use of the Bayley-III in a Danish context
T2 - An investigation of cross-cultural differences, language scale validity, predictive validity, and gender differences in a Danish sample
AU - Krogh, Marianne Thode
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - The Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development - Third Edition (Bayley-III) is a widely used psychological test that measures the cognitive, language and motor developmental level of infants and toddlers. The purpose of the present thesis was to investigate cross-cultural differences in Bayley-III test scores, the validity of the language scale, the predictive validity of the test, and gender differences in Bayley-III test scores and test-taking behavior. The results showed that Danish children scored significantly higher on the language scale than American children, and that the three main scales from the Bayley-III differed regarding predictive validity. Furthermore, gender differences in Bayley-III scores were found from 10 months and onwards, with girls in all cases achieving higher scores than boys. The results suggest that when using the Bayley-III in countries other than the US, it is important to be aware that cross-cultural differences can affect test scores. Furthermore, Bayley-III test scores are not necessarily predictive of future developmental levels, and at certain ages, gender may affect test scores.
AB - The Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development - Third Edition (Bayley-III) is a widely used psychological test that measures the cognitive, language and motor developmental level of infants and toddlers. The purpose of the present thesis was to investigate cross-cultural differences in Bayley-III test scores, the validity of the language scale, the predictive validity of the test, and gender differences in Bayley-III test scores and test-taking behavior. The results showed that Danish children scored significantly higher on the language scale than American children, and that the three main scales from the Bayley-III differed regarding predictive validity. Furthermore, gender differences in Bayley-III scores were found from 10 months and onwards, with girls in all cases achieving higher scores than boys. The results suggest that when using the Bayley-III in countries other than the US, it is important to be aware that cross-cultural differences can affect test scores. Furthermore, Bayley-III test scores are not necessarily predictive of future developmental levels, and at certain ages, gender may affect test scores.
M3 - Ph.D. thesis
SN - 9788772092546
BT - Use of the Bayley-III in a Danish context
PB - Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Copenhagen
CY - Copenhagen
ER -
ID: 233785678