Randomized controlled trials: significant results—fragile, though
Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate › Research › peer-review
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Randomized controlled trials : significant results—fragile, though. / Nguyen, Tri Long; Landais, Paul.
In: Kidney International, Vol. 92, No. 6, 2017, p. 1319-1320.Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Randomized controlled trials
T2 - significant results—fragile, though
AU - Nguyen, Tri Long
AU - Landais, Paul
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - In their systematic review, Shochet et al. question the robustness of the statistical significance of the results of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in nephrology reported in high-impact journals (2005–2014). They hypothesized that a high proportion of RCTs in nephrology would be fragile. They calculated a Fragility Index that is a tool for testing robustness of RCTs, based on 107 RCT reports. The observation of an alarming median Fragility Index equal to 3 suggests that in half of the trials, the sole additional occurrence of 3 events would compromise the significance of nominally significant results.
AB - In their systematic review, Shochet et al. question the robustness of the statistical significance of the results of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in nephrology reported in high-impact journals (2005–2014). They hypothesized that a high proportion of RCTs in nephrology would be fragile. They calculated a Fragility Index that is a tool for testing robustness of RCTs, based on 107 RCT reports. The observation of an alarming median Fragility Index equal to 3 suggests that in half of the trials, the sole additional occurrence of 3 events would compromise the significance of nominally significant results.
U2 - 10.1016/j.kint.2017.06.021
DO - 10.1016/j.kint.2017.06.021
M3 - Comment/debate
C2 - 29153136
AN - SCOPUS:85035774141
VL - 92
SP - 1319
EP - 1320
JO - Kidney International. Supplement
JF - Kidney International. Supplement
SN - 0098-6577
IS - 6
ER -
ID: 218396584