Nanoparticle aggregation and electro-osmotic propulsion in peristaltic transport of third-grade nanofluids through porous tube
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Nanoparticle aggregation and electro-osmotic propulsion in peristaltic transport of third-grade nanofluids through porous tube. / Dolui, Soumini; Bhaumik, Bivas; De, Soumen; Changdar, Satyasaran.
In: Computers in Biology and Medicine, Vol. 176, 108617, 2024.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Nanoparticle aggregation and electro-osmotic propulsion in peristaltic transport of third-grade nanofluids through porous tube
AU - Dolui, Soumini
AU - Bhaumik, Bivas
AU - De, Soumen
AU - Changdar, Satyasaran
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - In the modern era, the utilization of electro-kinetic-driven microfluidic pumping procedures spans various biomedical and physiological domains. The present study introduces a mathematical framework for characterizing the hemodynamics of peristaltic blood flow within a porous tube infused with ZrO2 nanoparticles. This model delves into the interactions between buoyancy, electro-osmotic forces, and aggregated nanoparticles to discern their influence on blood flow. We employ a third-grade fluid model to elucidate the rheological behavior of the pseudoplastic fluid which refers to its response to applied shear stress, specifically the relationship between shear rate and viscosity. The collective influence of accommodating heat convection, joule heating and aggregated nanoparticles contributes to the thermal behavior of fluids. The distribution of electric potential within the electric double layer (EDL) is predicted by solving the Poisson–Boltzmann equation. The rescaled equations are simplified using the lubrication and Debye-Hückel models as the underlying frameworks. The novel homotopy perturbation method is employed to obtain solutions for the finalized non-linear partial differential equation. Theoretical assessment of hemodynamic impacts involves plotting graphical configurations for various emerging parameters. As electro-osmotic parameter increase, the bloodstream encounters greater impedance, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of electro-osmotic assistance. Concurrently, elevated convective heat markedly reduces the rate of heat transfer, potentially resulting in a drop in blood temperature. It is important to note that maximum shear stress occurs when the artery is positioned horizontally, underscoring the significant impact of arterial alignment on wall shear stress. Skin friction intensifies with the increasing wall permeability as aggregated nanofluids pass through the arterial conduit. Therefore, aggregation of nanoparticles into the bloodstream yields a broader spectrum of distinctive physiological features. In summary, these findings enable more effective tool and device designs for addressing medication administration challenges and electro-therapies.
AB - In the modern era, the utilization of electro-kinetic-driven microfluidic pumping procedures spans various biomedical and physiological domains. The present study introduces a mathematical framework for characterizing the hemodynamics of peristaltic blood flow within a porous tube infused with ZrO2 nanoparticles. This model delves into the interactions between buoyancy, electro-osmotic forces, and aggregated nanoparticles to discern their influence on blood flow. We employ a third-grade fluid model to elucidate the rheological behavior of the pseudoplastic fluid which refers to its response to applied shear stress, specifically the relationship between shear rate and viscosity. The collective influence of accommodating heat convection, joule heating and aggregated nanoparticles contributes to the thermal behavior of fluids. The distribution of electric potential within the electric double layer (EDL) is predicted by solving the Poisson–Boltzmann equation. The rescaled equations are simplified using the lubrication and Debye-Hückel models as the underlying frameworks. The novel homotopy perturbation method is employed to obtain solutions for the finalized non-linear partial differential equation. Theoretical assessment of hemodynamic impacts involves plotting graphical configurations for various emerging parameters. As electro-osmotic parameter increase, the bloodstream encounters greater impedance, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of electro-osmotic assistance. Concurrently, elevated convective heat markedly reduces the rate of heat transfer, potentially resulting in a drop in blood temperature. It is important to note that maximum shear stress occurs when the artery is positioned horizontally, underscoring the significant impact of arterial alignment on wall shear stress. Skin friction intensifies with the increasing wall permeability as aggregated nanofluids pass through the arterial conduit. Therefore, aggregation of nanoparticles into the bloodstream yields a broader spectrum of distinctive physiological features. In summary, these findings enable more effective tool and device designs for addressing medication administration challenges and electro-therapies.
KW - Aggregation of nanoparticles
KW - Electro-hydrodynamics flow
KW - Thermal convection
KW - Third-grade nanofluid
KW - Wall permeability
U2 - 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2024.108617
DO - 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2024.108617
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 38772055
AN - SCOPUS:85193536303
VL - 176
JO - Computers in Biology and Medicine
JF - Computers in Biology and Medicine
SN - 0010-4825
M1 - 108617
ER -
ID: 393272033