Improvement of pain management in a comprehensive cancer center: a comparison of two cross-sectional studies 8 years apart

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

  • Jonas Sørensen
  • Per Sjøgren
  • Stine Novrup Clemmensen
  • Tanja Vibeke Sørensen
  • Katja Heinecke
  • Kurita, Geana Paula

Context: In 2011, a multidisciplinary palliative team (MPT) was established at Rigshospitalet (DK) and a cross-sectional study in inpatients was carried out at the Departments of Oncology and Hematology. High symptom burden, high prevalence of pain (64%), and insufficient analgesic treatment were demonstrated. In 2019, a similar study was carried out. Objectives: This study compares prevalence of symptoms including pain and analyzes analgesic treatment of adult in-patients in a comprehensive cancer center. Methods: Two cross-sectional studies (May–Jun 2011; Feb–Sep 2019). Inclusion criteria: malignant diseases, age ≥ 18 y, able to understand Danish. EORTC QLQ-C30 and Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) were applied. Results: A total of 134 and 183 inpatients were included in 2011 and 2019, respectively. Differences in the two populations were seen; in 2019 more patients had advanced disease (P = 0.0096), lower performance status (P = 0.0028), and a palliative treatment plan (P = 0.0034). The prevalence of impairments and symptoms was high and similar in the 2 years with exception of severe pain (P = 0.0143) and neuropathic pain (P < 0.0001) which increased in 2019. Moreover, pain relief significantly improved, and significantly fewer patients with pain were left untreated. Significant increase in opioid and adjuvant analgesic prescription in 2019. Conclusion: An overall unchanged high symptom burden was observed. However, improvement of pain management was observed in 2019. The establishment of a MPT may possibly have contributed to improved pain management.

Original languageEnglish
JournalSupportive Care in Cancer
Volume30
Pages (from-to)2037–2045
ISSN0941-4355
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

    Research areas

  • Cancer, Neuropathic pain, Pain, Palliative care, Quality of life, Symptom assessment

ID: 284407778