Effects of subcutaneous IL-2 therapy on telomere lengths in PBMC in HIV-infected patients
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Effects of subcutaneous IL-2 therapy on telomere lengths in PBMC in HIV-infected patients. / Aladdin, H; Larsen, C S; Schjerling, P; Møller, B K; Buhl, M R; Gerstoft, J; Pedersen, Bente Klarlund; Ullum, H.
In: Scandinavian Journal of Immunology, Vol. 53, No. 3, 03.2001, p. 315-9.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of subcutaneous IL-2 therapy on telomere lengths in PBMC in HIV-infected patients
AU - Aladdin, H
AU - Larsen, C S
AU - Schjerling, P
AU - Møller, B K
AU - Buhl, M R
AU - Gerstoft, J
AU - Pedersen, Bente Klarlund
AU - Ullum, H
PY - 2001/3
Y1 - 2001/3
N2 - In this study we investigated the effect of interleukin-2 (IL-2) on mean terminal restriction fragment (TRF) lengths in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Ten human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals were included and IL-2 was administered subcutaneously with 3 x 106 IU three times a week for 24 weeks. Mean TRF length was decreased on average by 267 bp at week 4 (P = 0.03) and 286 bp at week 8 (P = 0.09). Individual TRF changes at weeks 12, 16, 20 and 24 were highly variable. However, in the 12 weeks following therapy, TRF lengths generally increased reaching baseline levels by the end of the study. At baseline, mean TRF lengths were positively correlated to the ratio of naïve and memory phenotype within both CD4+ and CD8+ cells. This study shows that IL-2 treatment induces transient shortened mean TRF lengths in PBMC from HIV-infected individuals, indicating that IL-2 enhances the lymphocyte count by peripheral proliferation or recruitment of memory T cells into the blood.
AB - In this study we investigated the effect of interleukin-2 (IL-2) on mean terminal restriction fragment (TRF) lengths in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Ten human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals were included and IL-2 was administered subcutaneously with 3 x 106 IU three times a week for 24 weeks. Mean TRF length was decreased on average by 267 bp at week 4 (P = 0.03) and 286 bp at week 8 (P = 0.09). Individual TRF changes at weeks 12, 16, 20 and 24 were highly variable. However, in the 12 weeks following therapy, TRF lengths generally increased reaching baseline levels by the end of the study. At baseline, mean TRF lengths were positively correlated to the ratio of naïve and memory phenotype within both CD4+ and CD8+ cells. This study shows that IL-2 treatment induces transient shortened mean TRF lengths in PBMC from HIV-infected individuals, indicating that IL-2 enhances the lymphocyte count by peripheral proliferation or recruitment of memory T cells into the blood.
KW - Adjuvants, Immunologic
KW - Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active
KW - CD4 Lymphocyte Count
KW - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
KW - CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes
KW - Cell Division
KW - HIV Infections
KW - Humans
KW - Immunologic Memory
KW - Injections, Subcutaneous
KW - Interleukin-2
KW - Leukocytes, Mononuclear
KW - Lymphocyte Activation
KW - Telomere
KW - Journal Article
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 11251891
VL - 53
SP - 315
EP - 319
JO - Scandinavian Journal of Immunology, Supplement
JF - Scandinavian Journal of Immunology, Supplement
SN - 0301-6323
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 180571584