Hip adduction strength and provoked groin pain: A comparison of long-lever squeeze testing using the ForceFrame and the Copenhagen 5-Second-Squeeze test
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Hip adduction strength and provoked groin pain : A comparison of long-lever squeeze testing using the ForceFrame and the Copenhagen 5-Second-Squeeze test. / Nielsen, Mathias F.; Thorborg, Kristian; Krommes, Kasper; Thornton, Kasper B.; Holmich, Per; Penalver, Juan J. J.; Ishoi, Lasse.
I: Physical Therapy in Sport, Bind 55, 05.2022, s. 28-36.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Hip adduction strength and provoked groin pain
T2 - A comparison of long-lever squeeze testing using the ForceFrame and the Copenhagen 5-Second-Squeeze test
AU - Nielsen, Mathias F.
AU - Thorborg, Kristian
AU - Krommes, Kasper
AU - Thornton, Kasper B.
AU - Holmich, Per
AU - Penalver, Juan J. J.
AU - Ishoi, Lasse
PY - 2022/5
Y1 - 2022/5
N2 - Objectives: To compare long-lever squeeze testing using the ForceFrame and the Copenhagen 5-SecondSqueeze test (5SST) for assessment of hip adduction strength and provoked groin pain in elite male soccer players.Design: Cross-sectional study.Setting: Pre-season testing at facilities of a Danish professional 1st tier soccer club and academy.Participants: Elite male soccer players (n = 83, mean age; 16 +/- 2.7 years) from U13, U14, U15, U17, U19 and senior teams cleared for full training and match participation.Results: Hip adduction strength was 16% lower in the ForceFrame. A Bland-Altman plot showed a systematic bias (-0.47 Nm/kg, 95% CI [-0.57; -0.38]) and lack of agreement (95% limits of agreement: -1.31; 0.39 Nm/kg). In the ForceFrame, provoked groin pain was less intense (median NRS 0 [IQR: 0-1] vs. 555T: 1 [IQR: 0-3], p < 0.001) and reported by fewer players (NRS >0) (27% [n = 22] vs. 555T: 61.4% [n = 51], p < 0.001).Conclusions: The ForceFrame and the 5SST lack agreement and are not interchangeable methods. This may have implications when selecting a method for screening and detecting early groin problems in male soccer players. (C) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
AB - Objectives: To compare long-lever squeeze testing using the ForceFrame and the Copenhagen 5-SecondSqueeze test (5SST) for assessment of hip adduction strength and provoked groin pain in elite male soccer players.Design: Cross-sectional study.Setting: Pre-season testing at facilities of a Danish professional 1st tier soccer club and academy.Participants: Elite male soccer players (n = 83, mean age; 16 +/- 2.7 years) from U13, U14, U15, U17, U19 and senior teams cleared for full training and match participation.Results: Hip adduction strength was 16% lower in the ForceFrame. A Bland-Altman plot showed a systematic bias (-0.47 Nm/kg, 95% CI [-0.57; -0.38]) and lack of agreement (95% limits of agreement: -1.31; 0.39 Nm/kg). In the ForceFrame, provoked groin pain was less intense (median NRS 0 [IQR: 0-1] vs. 555T: 1 [IQR: 0-3], p < 0.001) and reported by fewer players (NRS >0) (27% [n = 22] vs. 555T: 61.4% [n = 51], p < 0.001).Conclusions: The ForceFrame and the 5SST lack agreement and are not interchangeable methods. This may have implications when selecting a method for screening and detecting early groin problems in male soccer players. (C) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
KW - Adductor strength
KW - Groin pain
KW - Soccer
KW - Groin injury
KW - ForceFrame
KW - 5-Second-squeeze test
KW - Handheld dynamometer
KW - FOOTBALL
KW - INJURY
KW - LOCATION
KW - PREDICT
KW - SCORES
KW - TORQUE
KW - VALUES
U2 - 10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.02.002
DO - 10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.02.002
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 35176620
VL - 55
SP - 28
EP - 36
JO - Physical Therapy in Sport
JF - Physical Therapy in Sport
SN - 1873-1600
ER -
ID: 315571798