Dysphagia in Intensive Care Evaluation (DICE): An International Cross-Sectional Survey
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Dysphagia in Intensive Care Evaluation (DICE) : An International Cross-Sectional Survey. / Spronk, P. E.; Spronk, Laura E.J.; Egerod, Ingrid; McGaughey, J.; McRae, Jackie; Rose, Louise; Brodsky, Martin B.; Brodsky, M. B.; Rose, L.; Lut, J.; Clavé, P.; Nanchal, R.; Inamoto, Y.; van der Hoeven, J. I.; Spronk, P. E.; Freeman-Sanderson, A.; Hiesmayr, M.; Veraar, C.; Hickmann, C. E.; Gosselink, R.; Gershman, S.; Skoretz, S.; Martino, R.; Mpouzika, M.; Cerny, M.; Chrobok, V.; Zeinerova, L.; Kaldan, G.; McRae, J.; Bäcklund, M.; Ramos, T.; Nydahl, P.; Kalafati, M.; Andrews, T.; Sperlinga, R.; Katsukawa, H.; Kasai, F.; Spronk, L. E.J.; Miles, A.; McGaughey, J.; Duncan, S.; Fossum, M.; Ágústdóttir, V.; Senneset, T.; Larsson, M.; Hammond, G.; Owczuk, R.; Mestre, S.; Merriweather, J.; the DICE study investigators.
I: Dysphagia, Bind 37, 2022, s. 1451–1460.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Dysphagia in Intensive Care Evaluation (DICE)
T2 - An International Cross-Sectional Survey
AU - Spronk, P. E.
AU - Spronk, Laura E.J.
AU - Egerod, Ingrid
AU - McGaughey, J.
AU - McRae, Jackie
AU - Rose, Louise
AU - Brodsky, Martin B.
AU - Brodsky, M. B.
AU - Rose, L.
AU - Lut, J.
AU - Clavé, P.
AU - Nanchal, R.
AU - Inamoto, Y.
AU - van der Hoeven, J. I.
AU - Spronk, P. E.
AU - Freeman-Sanderson, A.
AU - Hiesmayr, M.
AU - Veraar, C.
AU - Hickmann, C. E.
AU - Gosselink, R.
AU - Gershman, S.
AU - Skoretz, S.
AU - Martino, R.
AU - Mpouzika, M.
AU - Cerny, M.
AU - Chrobok, V.
AU - Zeinerova, L.
AU - Kaldan, G.
AU - McRae, J.
AU - Bäcklund, M.
AU - Ramos, T.
AU - Nydahl, P.
AU - Kalafati, M.
AU - Andrews, T.
AU - Sperlinga, R.
AU - Katsukawa, H.
AU - Kasai, F.
AU - Spronk, L. E.J.
AU - Miles, A.
AU - McGaughey, J.
AU - Duncan, S.
AU - Fossum, M.
AU - Ágústdóttir, V.
AU - Senneset, T.
AU - Larsson, M.
AU - Hammond, G.
AU - Owczuk, R.
AU - Mestre, S.
AU - Merriweather, J.
AU - the DICE study investigators
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Dysphagia occurs commonly in the intensive care unit (ICU). Despite the clinical relevance, there is little worldwide research on prevention, assessment, evaluation, and/or treatment of dysphagia for ICU patients. We aimed to gain insight into this international knowledge gap. We conducted a multi-center, international online cross-sectional survey of adult ICUs. Local survey distribution champions were recruited through professional and personal networks. The survey was administered from November 2017 to June 2019 with three emails and a final telephone reminder. Responses were received from 746 ICUs (26 countries). In patients intubated > 48 h, 17% expected a > 50% chance that dysphagia would develop. This proportion increased to 43% in patients intubated > 7 days, and to 52% in tracheotomized patients. Speech-language pathologist (SLP) consultation was available in 66% of ICUs, only 4% reported a dedicated SLP. Although 66% considered a routine post-extubation dysphagia protocol important, most (67%) did not have a protocol. Few ICUs routinely assessed for dysphagia after 48 h of intubation (30%) or tracheostomy (41%). A large proportion (46%) used water swallow screening tests to determine aspiration, few (8%) used instrumental assessments (i.e., flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing). Swallowing exercises were used for dysphagia management by 30% of ICUs. There seems to be limited awareness among ICU practitioners that patients are at risk of dysphagia, particularly as ventilation persists, protocols, routine assessment, and instrumental assessments are generally not used. We recommend the development of a research agenda to increase the quality of evidence and ameliorate the implementation of evidence-based dysphagia protocols by dedicated SLPs.
AB - Dysphagia occurs commonly in the intensive care unit (ICU). Despite the clinical relevance, there is little worldwide research on prevention, assessment, evaluation, and/or treatment of dysphagia for ICU patients. We aimed to gain insight into this international knowledge gap. We conducted a multi-center, international online cross-sectional survey of adult ICUs. Local survey distribution champions were recruited through professional and personal networks. The survey was administered from November 2017 to June 2019 with three emails and a final telephone reminder. Responses were received from 746 ICUs (26 countries). In patients intubated > 48 h, 17% expected a > 50% chance that dysphagia would develop. This proportion increased to 43% in patients intubated > 7 days, and to 52% in tracheotomized patients. Speech-language pathologist (SLP) consultation was available in 66% of ICUs, only 4% reported a dedicated SLP. Although 66% considered a routine post-extubation dysphagia protocol important, most (67%) did not have a protocol. Few ICUs routinely assessed for dysphagia after 48 h of intubation (30%) or tracheostomy (41%). A large proportion (46%) used water swallow screening tests to determine aspiration, few (8%) used instrumental assessments (i.e., flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing). Swallowing exercises were used for dysphagia management by 30% of ICUs. There seems to be limited awareness among ICU practitioners that patients are at risk of dysphagia, particularly as ventilation persists, protocols, routine assessment, and instrumental assessments are generally not used. We recommend the development of a research agenda to increase the quality of evidence and ameliorate the implementation of evidence-based dysphagia protocols by dedicated SLPs.
KW - Critical care
KW - Dysphagia
KW - Intensive care
KW - Survey
KW - Swallowing
U2 - 10.1007/s00455-021-10389-y
DO - 10.1007/s00455-021-10389-y
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 35092486
AN - SCOPUS:85124108180
VL - 37
SP - 1451
EP - 1460
JO - Dysphagia
JF - Dysphagia
SN - 0179-051X
ER -
ID: 313868792