CRMP4 Inhibits Bone Formation by Negatively Regulating BMP and RhoA Signaling
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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CRMP4 Inhibits Bone Formation by Negatively Regulating BMP and RhoA Signaling. / Abdallah, Basem M.; Figeac, Florence; Larsen, Kenneth H.; Ditzel, Nicholas; Keshari, Pankaj; Isa, Adiba; Jafari Kermani, Abbas; Andersen, Thomas L; Delaisse, Jean-Marie; Goshima, Yoshio; Ohshima, Toshio; Kassem, Moustapha.
I: Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, Bind 32, Nr. 5, 05.2017, s. 913-926.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - CRMP4 Inhibits Bone Formation by Negatively Regulating BMP and RhoA Signaling
AU - Abdallah, Basem M.
AU - Figeac, Florence
AU - Larsen, Kenneth H.
AU - Ditzel, Nicholas
AU - Keshari, Pankaj
AU - Isa, Adiba
AU - Jafari Kermani, Abbas
AU - Andersen, Thomas L
AU - Delaisse, Jean-Marie
AU - Goshima, Yoshio
AU - Ohshima, Toshio
AU - Kassem, Moustapha
N1 - M1 - Copyright (C) 2017 U.S. National Library of Medicine. MEDLINE AN 2018089741(Journal; Article; (JOURNAL ARTICLE))
PY - 2017/5
Y1 - 2017/5
N2 - We identified the neuroprotein collapsing response mediator protein-4 (CRMP4) as a noncanonical osteogenic factor that regulates the differentiation of mouse bone marrow skeletal stem cells (bone marrow stromal stem cells [mBMSCs]) into osteoblastic cells. CRMP4 is the only member of the CRMP1-CRMP5 family to be expressed by mBMSCs and in osteoprogenitors of both adult mouse and human bones. In vitro gain-of-function and loss-of-function of CRMP4 in murine stromal cells revealed its inhibitory effect on osteoblast differentiation. In addition, Crmp4-deficient mice (Crmp4(-/-) ) displayed a 40% increase in bone mass, increased mineral apposition rate, and bone formation rate, compared to wild-type controls. Increased bone mass in Crmp4(-/-) mice was associated with enhanced BMP2 signaling and BMP2-induced osteoblast differentiation in Crmp4(-/-) osteoblasts (OBs). Furthermore, Crmp4(-/-) OBs exhibited enhanced activation of RhoA/focal adhesion kinase (FAK) signaling that led to cytoskeletal changes with increased cell spreading. In addition, Crmp4(-/-) OBs exhibited increased cell proliferation that was mediated via inhibiting cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B, p27(Kip1) and upregulating cyclin D1 expression which are targets of RhoA signaling pathway. Our findings identify CRMP4 as a novel negative regulator of osteoblast differentiation. © 2017 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.[on SciFinder (R)]
AB - We identified the neuroprotein collapsing response mediator protein-4 (CRMP4) as a noncanonical osteogenic factor that regulates the differentiation of mouse bone marrow skeletal stem cells (bone marrow stromal stem cells [mBMSCs]) into osteoblastic cells. CRMP4 is the only member of the CRMP1-CRMP5 family to be expressed by mBMSCs and in osteoprogenitors of both adult mouse and human bones. In vitro gain-of-function and loss-of-function of CRMP4 in murine stromal cells revealed its inhibitory effect on osteoblast differentiation. In addition, Crmp4-deficient mice (Crmp4(-/-) ) displayed a 40% increase in bone mass, increased mineral apposition rate, and bone formation rate, compared to wild-type controls. Increased bone mass in Crmp4(-/-) mice was associated with enhanced BMP2 signaling and BMP2-induced osteoblast differentiation in Crmp4(-/-) osteoblasts (OBs). Furthermore, Crmp4(-/-) OBs exhibited enhanced activation of RhoA/focal adhesion kinase (FAK) signaling that led to cytoskeletal changes with increased cell spreading. In addition, Crmp4(-/-) OBs exhibited increased cell proliferation that was mediated via inhibiting cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B, p27(Kip1) and upregulating cyclin D1 expression which are targets of RhoA signaling pathway. Our findings identify CRMP4 as a novel negative regulator of osteoblast differentiation. © 2017 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.[on SciFinder (R)]
KW - bone remodeling
KW - crmp4
KW - dpysl3
KW - osteoblast
KW - osteoporosis
U2 - 10.1002/jbmr.3069
DO - 10.1002/jbmr.3069
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 28019696
VL - 32
SP - 913
EP - 926
JO - Journal of Bone and Mineral Research
JF - Journal of Bone and Mineral Research
SN - 0884-0431
IS - 5
ER -
ID: 173291061