Complex group-I introns in nuclear SSU rDNA of red and green algae: evidence of homing-endonuclease pseudogenes in the Bangiophyceae
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Complex group-I introns in nuclear SSU rDNA of red and green algae: evidence of homing-endonuclease pseudogenes in the Bangiophyceae. / Haugen, P; Huss, V A; Nielsen, Henrik; Johansen, S.
I: Current Genetics, Bind 36, Nr. 6, 1999, s. 345-53.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Complex group-I introns in nuclear SSU rDNA of red and green algae: evidence of homing-endonuclease pseudogenes in the Bangiophyceae
AU - Haugen, P
AU - Huss, V A
AU - Nielsen, Henrik
AU - Johansen, S
N1 - Keywords: Algae, Green; Algae, Red; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Cell Nucleus; DNA, Ribosomal; Endonucleases; Introns; Molecular Sequence Data; Proteins; Pseudogenes; RNA Splicing; RNA, Catalytic; RNA, Ribosomal; Sequence Analysis; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
PY - 1999
Y1 - 1999
N2 - The green alga Scenedesmus pupukensis and the red alga Porphyra spiralis contain large group-IC1 introns in their nuclear small subunit ribosomal RNA genes due to the presence of open reading frames at the 5' end of the introns. The putative 555 amino-acid Scenedesmus-encoded protein harbors a sequence motif resembling the bacterial S9 ribosomal proteins. The Porphyra intron self-splices in vitro, and generates both ligated exons and a full-length intron RNA circle. The Porphyra intron has an unusual structural organization by encoding a potential 149 amino-acid homing-endonuclease-like protein on the complementary strand. A comparison between related group-I introns in the Bangiophyceae revealed homing-endonuclease-like pseudogenes due to frame-shifts and deletions in Porphyra and Bangia. The Scenedesmus and Porphyra introns provide new insights into the evolution and possible novel functions of nuclear group-I intron proteins.
AB - The green alga Scenedesmus pupukensis and the red alga Porphyra spiralis contain large group-IC1 introns in their nuclear small subunit ribosomal RNA genes due to the presence of open reading frames at the 5' end of the introns. The putative 555 amino-acid Scenedesmus-encoded protein harbors a sequence motif resembling the bacterial S9 ribosomal proteins. The Porphyra intron self-splices in vitro, and generates both ligated exons and a full-length intron RNA circle. The Porphyra intron has an unusual structural organization by encoding a potential 149 amino-acid homing-endonuclease-like protein on the complementary strand. A comparison between related group-I introns in the Bangiophyceae revealed homing-endonuclease-like pseudogenes due to frame-shifts and deletions in Porphyra and Bangia. The Scenedesmus and Porphyra introns provide new insights into the evolution and possible novel functions of nuclear group-I intron proteins.
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 10654088
VL - 36
SP - 345
EP - 353
JO - Current Genetics
JF - Current Genetics
SN - 0172-8083
IS - 6
ER -
ID: 14611868