Medical nutrition therapy
Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Book chapter › Research › peer-review
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Medical nutrition therapy. / Grammatikopoulou, Maria G.; Magkos, Faidon.
Comprehensive Clinical Approach to Diabetes During Pregnancy. ed. / Dimitrios G. Goulis. Cham : Springer, 2022. p. 205-229.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Book chapter › Research › peer-review
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TY - CHAP
T1 - Medical nutrition therapy
AU - Grammatikopoulou, Maria G.
AU - Magkos, Faidon
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Lifestyle medicine and, in particular, medical nutrition therapy (MNT) is the cornerstone of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) management. MNT aims to achieve normoglycemia, prevent ketosis, provide adequate gestational weight gain, and optimize fetal growth. Evidence-based MNT can negate pregnancy complications, improve obstetrical outcomes, and reduce the risk for maternal and fetal adverse events. Although achieving an energy equilibrium is vital for improving all outcomes, specific daily energy intake goals are rarely suggested in clinical practice guidelines. Moreover, despite the plethora of dietary supplements tested in randomized controlled trials in women with GDM, very few have demonstrated beneficial effects in maternal-fetal outcomes. An energy-prudent and nutritionally adequate diet comprises the core of all successful nutrition interventions.
AB - Lifestyle medicine and, in particular, medical nutrition therapy (MNT) is the cornerstone of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) management. MNT aims to achieve normoglycemia, prevent ketosis, provide adequate gestational weight gain, and optimize fetal growth. Evidence-based MNT can negate pregnancy complications, improve obstetrical outcomes, and reduce the risk for maternal and fetal adverse events. Although achieving an energy equilibrium is vital for improving all outcomes, specific daily energy intake goals are rarely suggested in clinical practice guidelines. Moreover, despite the plethora of dietary supplements tested in randomized controlled trials in women with GDM, very few have demonstrated beneficial effects in maternal-fetal outcomes. An energy-prudent and nutritionally adequate diet comprises the core of all successful nutrition interventions.
KW - Diabetes
KW - Dietary factors
KW - Energy balance
KW - Gestational weight gain
U2 - 10.1007/978-3-030-89243-2_11
DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-89243-2_11
M3 - Book chapter
AN - SCOPUS:85153632347
SN - 9783030892425
SP - 205
EP - 229
BT - Comprehensive Clinical Approach to Diabetes During Pregnancy
A2 - Goulis, Dimitrios G.
PB - Springer
CY - Cham
ER -
ID: 346143722