Die Trockenperiode: Risiko und Chance der Eutergesundheit
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Die Trockenperiode : Risiko und Chance der Eutergesundheit. / Hagenah, Constanze; Krömker, Volker.
In: Praktische Tierarzt, Vol. 96, No. 7, 01.07.2015, p. 704-722.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Die Trockenperiode
T2 - Risiko und Chance der Eutergesundheit
AU - Hagenah, Constanze
AU - Krömker, Volker
PY - 2015/7/1
Y1 - 2015/7/1
N2 - The dry period of dairy cows is very important for udder health in the subsequent lactation. The majority of intramammary infections occur either at the beginning or at the end of the dry period, because of biological changes happening at this time. Since intramammary infections occurring during the dry period are responsible for many clinical mastitis cases at the beginning of the subsequent lactation, minimising the new intramammary infection rate is of great interest. The aim of this review is to give a résumé of all known risk factors that influence cure and new infection rate. Those risk factors can be differentiated into herd level and quarter level factors. Many studies ascertain the dry cow therapy. It was shown that the use of antibiotic dry cow therapy and internal teat sealers reduces the new infection rate and increases the cure rate. Referring to management factors, all measures aiming at reducing the infection pressure and the transmission of infection-causing pathogens from cow to cow have a positive effect. Particularly management factors related to hygiene offer great potential.
AB - The dry period of dairy cows is very important for udder health in the subsequent lactation. The majority of intramammary infections occur either at the beginning or at the end of the dry period, because of biological changes happening at this time. Since intramammary infections occurring during the dry period are responsible for many clinical mastitis cases at the beginning of the subsequent lactation, minimising the new intramammary infection rate is of great interest. The aim of this review is to give a résumé of all known risk factors that influence cure and new infection rate. Those risk factors can be differentiated into herd level and quarter level factors. Many studies ascertain the dry cow therapy. It was shown that the use of antibiotic dry cow therapy and internal teat sealers reduces the new infection rate and increases the cure rate. Referring to management factors, all measures aiming at reducing the infection pressure and the transmission of infection-causing pathogens from cow to cow have a positive effect. Particularly management factors related to hygiene offer great potential.
KW - Cure rate
KW - Dairy cattle
KW - Dry cow management
KW - Drying-off
KW - Mastitis
KW - New intramammary infection rate
M3 - Review
AN - SCOPUS:84937877217
VL - 96
SP - 704
EP - 722
JO - Praktische Tierarzt
JF - Praktische Tierarzt
SN - 0032-681X
IS - 7
ER -
ID: 237094021