TY - JOUR

T1 - Community recommendations for geochemical data, services and analytical capabilities in the 21st century

AU - Klöcking, Marthe

AU - Wyborn, Lesley

AU - Lehnert, Kerstin A.

AU - Ware, Bryant

AU - Prent, Alexander M.

AU - Profeta, Lucia

AU - Kohlmann, Fabian

AU - Noble, Wayne

AU - Bruno, Ian

AU - Lambart, Sarah

AU - Ananuer, Halimulati

AU - Barber, Nicholas D.

AU - Becker, Harry

AU - Brodbeck, Maurice

AU - Deng, Hang

AU - Deng, Kai

AU - Elger, Kirsten

AU - de Souza Franco, Gabriel

AU - Gao, Yajie

AU - Ghasera, Khalid Mohammed

AU - Hezel, Dominik C.

AU - Huang, Jingyi

AU - Kerswell, Buchanan

AU - Koch, Hilde

AU - Lanati, Anthony W.

AU - ter Maat, Geertje

AU - Martínez-Villegas, Nadia

AU - Nana Yobo, Lucien

AU - Redaa, Ahmad

AU - Schäfer, Wiebke

AU - Swing, Megan R.

AU - Taylor, Richard J.M.

AU - Traun, Marie Katrine

AU - Whelan, Jo

AU - Zhou, Tengfei

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023

PY - 2023

Y1 - 2023

N2 - The majority of geochemical and cosmochemical research is based upon observations and, in particular, upon the acquisition, processing and interpretation of analytical data from physical samples. The exponential increase in volumes and rates of data acquisition over the last century, combined with advances in instruments, analytical methods and an increasing variety of data types analysed, has necessitated the development of new ways of data curation, access and sharing. Together with novel data processing methods, these changes have enabled new scientific insights and are driving innovation in Earth and Planetary Science research. Yet, as approaches to data-intensive research develop and evolve, new challenges emerge. As large and often global data compilations increasingly form the basis for new research studies, institutional and methodological differences in data reporting are proving to be significant hurdles in synthesising data from multiple sources. Consistent data formats and data acquisition descriptions are becoming crucial to enable quality assessment, reusability and integration of results fostering confidence in available data for reuse. Here, we explore the key challenges faced by the geo- and cosmochemistry community and, by drawing comparisons from other communities, recommend possible approaches to overcome them. The first challenge is bringing together the numerous sub-disciplines within our community under a common international initiative. One key factor for this convergence is gaining endorsement from the international geochemical, cosmochemical and analytical societies and associations, journals and institutions. Increased education and outreach, spearheaded by ambassadors recruited from leading scientists across disciplines, will further contribute to raising awareness, and to uniting and mobilising the community. Appropriate incentives, recognition and credit for good data management as well as an improved, user-oriented technical infrastructure will be essential for achieving a cultural change towards an environment in which the effective use and real-time interchange of large datasets is common-place. Finally, the development of best practices for standardised data reporting and exchange, driven by expert committees, will be a crucial step towards making geo- and cosmochemical data more Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable by both humans and machines (FAIR).

AB - The majority of geochemical and cosmochemical research is based upon observations and, in particular, upon the acquisition, processing and interpretation of analytical data from physical samples. The exponential increase in volumes and rates of data acquisition over the last century, combined with advances in instruments, analytical methods and an increasing variety of data types analysed, has necessitated the development of new ways of data curation, access and sharing. Together with novel data processing methods, these changes have enabled new scientific insights and are driving innovation in Earth and Planetary Science research. Yet, as approaches to data-intensive research develop and evolve, new challenges emerge. As large and often global data compilations increasingly form the basis for new research studies, institutional and methodological differences in data reporting are proving to be significant hurdles in synthesising data from multiple sources. Consistent data formats and data acquisition descriptions are becoming crucial to enable quality assessment, reusability and integration of results fostering confidence in available data for reuse. Here, we explore the key challenges faced by the geo- and cosmochemistry community and, by drawing comparisons from other communities, recommend possible approaches to overcome them. The first challenge is bringing together the numerous sub-disciplines within our community under a common international initiative. One key factor for this convergence is gaining endorsement from the international geochemical, cosmochemical and analytical societies and associations, journals and institutions. Increased education and outreach, spearheaded by ambassadors recruited from leading scientists across disciplines, will further contribute to raising awareness, and to uniting and mobilising the community. Appropriate incentives, recognition and credit for good data management as well as an improved, user-oriented technical infrastructure will be essential for achieving a cultural change towards an environment in which the effective use and real-time interchange of large datasets is common-place. Finally, the development of best practices for standardised data reporting and exchange, driven by expert committees, will be a crucial step towards making geo- and cosmochemical data more Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable by both humans and machines (FAIR).

KW - Data quality

KW - Data standards

KW - FAIR data

U2 - 10.1016/j.gca.2023.04.024

DO - 10.1016/j.gca.2023.04.024

M3 - Review

AN - SCOPUS:85158011752

VL - 351

SP - 192

EP - 205

JO - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. Supplement

JF - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. Supplement

SN - 0046-564X

ER -