A step-wise approach to sperm retrieval in men with neurogenic anejaculation

Research output: Contribution to journalReviewResearchpeer-review

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A step-wise approach to sperm retrieval in men with neurogenic anejaculation. / Fode, Mikkel; Ohl, Dana A; Sønksen, Jens.

In: Nature Reviews. Urology, Vol. 12, No. 11, 11.2015, p. 607-16.

Research output: Contribution to journalReviewResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Fode, M, Ohl, DA & Sønksen, J 2015, 'A step-wise approach to sperm retrieval in men with neurogenic anejaculation', Nature Reviews. Urology, vol. 12, no. 11, pp. 607-16. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrurol.2015.241

APA

Fode, M., Ohl, D. A., & Sønksen, J. (2015). A step-wise approach to sperm retrieval in men with neurogenic anejaculation. Nature Reviews. Urology, 12(11), 607-16. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrurol.2015.241

Vancouver

Fode M, Ohl DA, Sønksen J. A step-wise approach to sperm retrieval in men with neurogenic anejaculation. Nature Reviews. Urology. 2015 Nov;12(11):607-16. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrurol.2015.241

Author

Fode, Mikkel ; Ohl, Dana A ; Sønksen, Jens. / A step-wise approach to sperm retrieval in men with neurogenic anejaculation. In: Nature Reviews. Urology. 2015 ; Vol. 12, No. 11. pp. 607-16.

Bibtex

@article{5e9a1548b8fb4b468889773d154129ad,
title = "A step-wise approach to sperm retrieval in men with neurogenic anejaculation",
abstract = "Normal fertility is dependent on intravaginal delivery of semen through ejaculation. This process is highly dependent on an intact ejaculatory reflex arc, which can be disrupted through any type of trauma or disease causing damage to the CNS and/or peripheral nerves. Neurogenic anejaculation is most commonly associated with spinal cord injury. This aetiology is especially relevant because most men with spinal cord injuries are injured at reproductive age. Assisted ejaculation in the form of penile vibratory stimulation is the first choice for sperm retrieval in such patients because it is noninvasive and inexpensive. In patients in whom vibratory stimulation fails, electroejaculation is almost always successful. When both methods of assisted ejaculation are unsuccessful, sperm retrieval by aspiration from either the vas deferens or the epididymis, or by testicular biopsy or surgery are reasonable options. In such cases the most inexpensive and least invasive methods should be considered first. The obtained semen can be used for intravaginal or intrauterine insemination or in vitro fertilization with or without intracytoplasmic sperm injection.",
keywords = "Algorithms, Ejaculation, Electric Stimulation, Equipment Design, Humans, Male, Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological, Sperm Retrieval, Spinal Cord Injuries",
author = "Mikkel Fode and Ohl, {Dana A} and Jens S{\o}nksen",
year = "2015",
month = nov,
doi = "10.1038/nrurol.2015.241",
language = "English",
volume = "12",
pages = "607--16",
journal = "Nature Reviews. Urology",
issn = "1759-4812",
publisher = "nature publishing group",
number = "11",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - A step-wise approach to sperm retrieval in men with neurogenic anejaculation

AU - Fode, Mikkel

AU - Ohl, Dana A

AU - Sønksen, Jens

PY - 2015/11

Y1 - 2015/11

N2 - Normal fertility is dependent on intravaginal delivery of semen through ejaculation. This process is highly dependent on an intact ejaculatory reflex arc, which can be disrupted through any type of trauma or disease causing damage to the CNS and/or peripheral nerves. Neurogenic anejaculation is most commonly associated with spinal cord injury. This aetiology is especially relevant because most men with spinal cord injuries are injured at reproductive age. Assisted ejaculation in the form of penile vibratory stimulation is the first choice for sperm retrieval in such patients because it is noninvasive and inexpensive. In patients in whom vibratory stimulation fails, electroejaculation is almost always successful. When both methods of assisted ejaculation are unsuccessful, sperm retrieval by aspiration from either the vas deferens or the epididymis, or by testicular biopsy or surgery are reasonable options. In such cases the most inexpensive and least invasive methods should be considered first. The obtained semen can be used for intravaginal or intrauterine insemination or in vitro fertilization with or without intracytoplasmic sperm injection.

AB - Normal fertility is dependent on intravaginal delivery of semen through ejaculation. This process is highly dependent on an intact ejaculatory reflex arc, which can be disrupted through any type of trauma or disease causing damage to the CNS and/or peripheral nerves. Neurogenic anejaculation is most commonly associated with spinal cord injury. This aetiology is especially relevant because most men with spinal cord injuries are injured at reproductive age. Assisted ejaculation in the form of penile vibratory stimulation is the first choice for sperm retrieval in such patients because it is noninvasive and inexpensive. In patients in whom vibratory stimulation fails, electroejaculation is almost always successful. When both methods of assisted ejaculation are unsuccessful, sperm retrieval by aspiration from either the vas deferens or the epididymis, or by testicular biopsy or surgery are reasonable options. In such cases the most inexpensive and least invasive methods should be considered first. The obtained semen can be used for intravaginal or intrauterine insemination or in vitro fertilization with or without intracytoplasmic sperm injection.

KW - Algorithms

KW - Ejaculation

KW - Electric Stimulation

KW - Equipment Design

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological

KW - Sperm Retrieval

KW - Spinal Cord Injuries

U2 - 10.1038/nrurol.2015.241

DO - 10.1038/nrurol.2015.241

M3 - Review

C2 - 26481575

VL - 12

SP - 607

EP - 616

JO - Nature Reviews. Urology

JF - Nature Reviews. Urology

SN - 1759-4812

IS - 11

ER -

ID: 161846697