The collagen turnover profile is altered in patients with inguinal and incisional hernia
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The collagen turnover profile is altered in patients with inguinal and incisional hernia. / Henriksen, Nadia A; Mortensen, Joachim H; Sorensen, Lars T; Bay-Jensen, Anne C; Ågren, Magnus S; Jorgensen, Lars N; Karsdal, Morten A.
I: Surgery, Bind 157, Nr. 2, 02.2015, s. 312-21.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The collagen turnover profile is altered in patients with inguinal and incisional hernia
AU - Henriksen, Nadia A
AU - Mortensen, Joachim H
AU - Sorensen, Lars T
AU - Bay-Jensen, Anne C
AU - Ågren, Magnus S
AU - Jorgensen, Lars N
AU - Karsdal, Morten A
N1 - Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/2
Y1 - 2015/2
N2 - BACKGROUND: Disturbed metabolism in the extracellular matrix (ECM) contributes to formation of abdominal wall hernias. The aim of this study was to gain deeper insight into the ECM turnover in hernia patients by analyzing serum biomarkers specifically reflecting collagen synthesis and breakdown in the interstitial matrix (types I, III, and V collagens) and in the basement membrane (type IV collagen).MATERIAL AND METHODS: Patients with 3 different types of hernias were included: Primary unilateral inguinal hernia (n = 17), multiple hernias defined as ≥3 hernias (n = 21), and incisional hernia (n = 25). Patients without hernias scheduled to undergo elective operation for gallstones (n = 18) served as controls. Whole venous blood was collected preoperatively. Biomarkers for synthesis of interstitial matrix (PINP, Pro-C3, P5CP) and basement membrane (P4NP) as well as corresponding degradation (C1M, C3M, C5M, and C4M) were measured in serum by validated, solid-phase competitive assays.RESULTS: In inguinal hernia patients, the turnover of the interstitial matrix collagens type III (P < .042) and V (P < .001) was decreased compared with controls, whereas the turnover of the basement membrane collagen type IV was increased (P < .001). In incisional hernia patients, the turnover of type V collagen was decreased (P = .048) and the turnover of type IV collagen was increased compared with the hernia-free controls (P < .001).CONCLUSION: Hernia patients demonstrated systemically altered collagen metabolism. The serologic turnover profile of type IV collagens may predict the presence of inguinal and incisional hernia. Regulation of type IV collagen turnover may be crucial for hernia development.
AB - BACKGROUND: Disturbed metabolism in the extracellular matrix (ECM) contributes to formation of abdominal wall hernias. The aim of this study was to gain deeper insight into the ECM turnover in hernia patients by analyzing serum biomarkers specifically reflecting collagen synthesis and breakdown in the interstitial matrix (types I, III, and V collagens) and in the basement membrane (type IV collagen).MATERIAL AND METHODS: Patients with 3 different types of hernias were included: Primary unilateral inguinal hernia (n = 17), multiple hernias defined as ≥3 hernias (n = 21), and incisional hernia (n = 25). Patients without hernias scheduled to undergo elective operation for gallstones (n = 18) served as controls. Whole venous blood was collected preoperatively. Biomarkers for synthesis of interstitial matrix (PINP, Pro-C3, P5CP) and basement membrane (P4NP) as well as corresponding degradation (C1M, C3M, C5M, and C4M) were measured in serum by validated, solid-phase competitive assays.RESULTS: In inguinal hernia patients, the turnover of the interstitial matrix collagens type III (P < .042) and V (P < .001) was decreased compared with controls, whereas the turnover of the basement membrane collagen type IV was increased (P < .001). In incisional hernia patients, the turnover of type V collagen was decreased (P = .048) and the turnover of type IV collagen was increased compared with the hernia-free controls (P < .001).CONCLUSION: Hernia patients demonstrated systemically altered collagen metabolism. The serologic turnover profile of type IV collagens may predict the presence of inguinal and incisional hernia. Regulation of type IV collagen turnover may be crucial for hernia development.
KW - Adult
KW - Aged
KW - Aged, 80 and over
KW - Basement Membrane
KW - Biomarkers
KW - Case-Control Studies
KW - Collagen
KW - Collagen Type I
KW - Collagen Type III
KW - Collagen Type IV
KW - Collagen Type V
KW - Female
KW - Hernia
KW - Hernia, Inguinal
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Peptide Fragments
KW - Postoperative Complications
KW - Proteolysis
U2 - 10.1016/j.surg.2014.09.006
DO - 10.1016/j.surg.2014.09.006
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 25616945
VL - 157
SP - 312
EP - 321
JO - Surgery
JF - Surgery
SN - 0039-6060
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 162445504