Regulating force in putting by using the borg cr100 scale®
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Regulating force in putting by using the borg cr100 scale®. / Molander, Bo; Olsson, C. J.; Stenling, Andreas; Borg, Elisabet.
I: Frontiers in Psychology, Bind 4, Nr. FEB, 82, 2013.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Regulating force in putting by using the borg cr100 scale®
AU - Molander, Bo
AU - Olsson, C. J.
AU - Stenling, Andreas
AU - Borg, Elisabet
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - Studies investigating the regulation of force of motor actions are scarce, and particularly so in the area of sports. This is surprising, considering that in most sports precise force is of great importance. The current study demonstrates how a psychophysical scale, the Borg CR100 scale® (Borg and Borg, 2001), can be used to assess subjective force as well as regulate force in putting. Psychophysical functions were calculated on the relationships between judgments of force using the CR100 scale and the length of putting shots, examined in a laboratory setting, where 44 amateur golfers played on both flat and uphill surfaces. High agreement and consistency between CR 100 ratings and distances putted was demonstrated. No significant differences in handling the scale were observed between younger (mean age ≈37 years) and older (mean age ≈69 years) players or between players of different skill level. This study provides a new innovative use of an existing instrument, the Borg CR 100 scale®, in order to understand the regulation of force needed for putts of various lengths and surfaces. These results and the potential future benefits of the psychophysical approach in golf are discussed.
AB - Studies investigating the regulation of force of motor actions are scarce, and particularly so in the area of sports. This is surprising, considering that in most sports precise force is of great importance. The current study demonstrates how a psychophysical scale, the Borg CR100 scale® (Borg and Borg, 2001), can be used to assess subjective force as well as regulate force in putting. Psychophysical functions were calculated on the relationships between judgments of force using the CR100 scale and the length of putting shots, examined in a laboratory setting, where 44 amateur golfers played on both flat and uphill surfaces. High agreement and consistency between CR 100 ratings and distances putted was demonstrated. No significant differences in handling the scale were observed between younger (mean age ≈37 years) and older (mean age ≈69 years) players or between players of different skill level. This study provides a new innovative use of an existing instrument, the Borg CR 100 scale®, in order to understand the regulation of force needed for putts of various lengths and surfaces. These results and the potential future benefits of the psychophysical approach in golf are discussed.
KW - Age
KW - Borg cr100 scale®
KW - Psychophysical functions
KW - Putting
KW - Skill
KW - Subjective force
U2 - 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00082
DO - 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00082
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:84878789927
VL - 4
JO - Frontiers in Psychology
JF - Frontiers in Psychology
SN - 1664-1078
IS - FEB
M1 - 82
ER -
ID: 339261092