Die mikrobielle Besiedlung des Zitzenkanals bei Milchkühen - Bedeutung und Einflussfaktoren
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Die mikrobielle Besiedlung des Zitzenkanals bei Milchkühen - Bedeutung und Einflussfaktoren. / Paduch, Jan Hendrik; Krömker, Volker.
I: Berliner und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift, Bind 124, Nr. 3-4, 01.03.2011, s. 114-122.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Die mikrobielle Besiedlung des Zitzenkanals bei Milchkühen - Bedeutung und Einflussfaktoren
AU - Paduch, Jan Hendrik
AU - Krömker, Volker
PY - 2011/3/1
Y1 - 2011/3/1
N2 - The teat canal of lactating dairy cattle is of particular importance for the defence of facultative pathogenic and pathogenic microorganisms (e. g. staphylococci) invading the bovine udder. Furthermore the canal is usually colonized with microorganisms, too. In addition to microorganisms inhibiting mastitis pathogens the teat canal is colonized by staphylococci. The microbial colonization can be influenced by the environment of the animals, the care and disinfection of the teat skin and indirectly by the effects of forces being associated with machine milking. Because of vacuum fluctuations occurring under the teat tip microorganisms, which colonize the teat canal, can invade the bovine mammary gland and cause infections there. This paper gives a review of the microbial colonization of the bovine teat duct and of influencing factors on the microbial populations as well as of the significance of the teat canal colonization for the development of mastitis.
AB - The teat canal of lactating dairy cattle is of particular importance for the defence of facultative pathogenic and pathogenic microorganisms (e. g. staphylococci) invading the bovine udder. Furthermore the canal is usually colonized with microorganisms, too. In addition to microorganisms inhibiting mastitis pathogens the teat canal is colonized by staphylococci. The microbial colonization can be influenced by the environment of the animals, the care and disinfection of the teat skin and indirectly by the effects of forces being associated with machine milking. Because of vacuum fluctuations occurring under the teat tip microorganisms, which colonize the teat canal, can invade the bovine mammary gland and cause infections there. This paper gives a review of the microbial colonization of the bovine teat duct and of influencing factors on the microbial populations as well as of the significance of the teat canal colonization for the development of mastitis.
KW - Defence mechanisms
KW - Mastitis
KW - Teat canal flora
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=79957997441&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2376/0005-9366-124-114
DO - 10.2376/0005-9366-124-114
M3 - Tidsskriftartikel
C2 - 21465768
AN - SCOPUS:79957997441
VL - 124
SP - 114
EP - 122
JO - Berliner und Muenchener Tieraerztliche Wochenschrift
JF - Berliner und Muenchener Tieraerztliche Wochenschrift
SN - 0005-9366
IS - 3-4
ER -
ID: 237095407