Biotic homogenization can decrease landscape-scale forest multifunctionality
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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Biotic homogenization can decrease landscape-scale forest multifunctionality. / van der Plas, Fons; Manning, Pete; Soliveres, Santiago; Allan, Eric; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael; Verheyen, Kris; Wirth, Christian; Zavala, Miguel A.; Ampoorter, Evy; Baeten, Lander; Barbaro, Luc; Bauhus, Jürgen; Benavides, Raquel; Benneter, Adam; Bonal, Damien; Bouriaud, Olivier; Bruelheide, Helge; Bussotti, Filippo; Carnol, Monique; Castagneyrol, Bastien; Charbonnier, Yohan; Coomes, David Anthony; Coppi, Andrea; Bestias, Cristina C.; Dawud, Seid Muhie; De Wandeler, Hans; Domisch, Timo; Finér, Leena; Gessler, Arthur; Granier, André; Grossiord, Charlotte; Guyot, Virginie; Hättenschwiler, Stephan; Jactel, Hervé; Jaroszewicz, Bogdan; Joly, François Xavier; Jucker, Tommaso; Koricheva, Julia; Milligan, Harriet; Mueller, Sandra; Muys, Bart; Nguyen, Diem; Pollastrini, Martina; Ratcliffe, Sophia; Raulund-Rasmussen, Karsten; Selvi, Federico; Stenlid, Jan; Valladares, Fernando; Vesterdal, Lars; Zielínski, Dawid; Fischer, Markus; Schlesinger, William H.
I: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Bind 113, Nr. 13, 29.03.2016, s. 3557-3562.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Biotic homogenization can decrease landscape-scale forest multifunctionality
AU - van der Plas, Fons
AU - Manning, Pete
AU - Soliveres, Santiago
AU - Allan, Eric
AU - Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael
AU - Verheyen, Kris
AU - Wirth, Christian
AU - Zavala, Miguel A.
AU - Ampoorter, Evy
AU - Baeten, Lander
AU - Barbaro, Luc
AU - Bauhus, Jürgen
AU - Benavides, Raquel
AU - Benneter, Adam
AU - Bonal, Damien
AU - Bouriaud, Olivier
AU - Bruelheide, Helge
AU - Bussotti, Filippo
AU - Carnol, Monique
AU - Castagneyrol, Bastien
AU - Charbonnier, Yohan
AU - Coomes, David Anthony
AU - Coppi, Andrea
AU - Bestias, Cristina C.
AU - Dawud, Seid Muhie
AU - De Wandeler, Hans
AU - Domisch, Timo
AU - Finér, Leena
AU - Gessler, Arthur
AU - Granier, André
AU - Grossiord, Charlotte
AU - Guyot, Virginie
AU - Hättenschwiler, Stephan
AU - Jactel, Hervé
AU - Jaroszewicz, Bogdan
AU - Joly, François Xavier
AU - Jucker, Tommaso
AU - Koricheva, Julia
AU - Milligan, Harriet
AU - Mueller, Sandra
AU - Muys, Bart
AU - Nguyen, Diem
AU - Pollastrini, Martina
AU - Ratcliffe, Sophia
AU - Raulund-Rasmussen, Karsten
AU - Selvi, Federico
AU - Stenlid, Jan
AU - Valladares, Fernando
AU - Vesterdal, Lars
AU - Zielínski, Dawid
AU - Fischer, Markus
AU - Schlesinger, William H.
PY - 2016/3/29
Y1 - 2016/3/29
N2 - Many experiments have shown that local biodiversity loss impairs the ability of ecosystems to maintain multiple ecosystem functions at high levels (multifunctionality). In contrast, the role of biodiversity in driving ecosystem multifunctionality at landscape scales remains unresolved. We used a comprehensive pan-European dataset, including 16 ecosystem functions measured in 209 forest plots across six European countries, and performed simulations to investigate how local plot-scale richness of tree species (α-diversity) and their turnover between plots (β-diversity) are related to landscape-scale multifunctionality. After accounting for variation in environmental conditions, we found that relationships between α-diversity and landscape-scale multifunctionality varied from positive to negative depending on the multifunctionality metric used. In contrast, when significant, relationships between β-diversity and landscape-scale multifunctionality were always positive, because a high spatial turnover in species composition was closely related to a high spatial turnover in functions that were supported at high levels. Our findings have major implications for forest management and indicate that biotic homogenization can have previously unrecognized and negative consequences for large-scale ecosystem multifunctionality.
AB - Many experiments have shown that local biodiversity loss impairs the ability of ecosystems to maintain multiple ecosystem functions at high levels (multifunctionality). In contrast, the role of biodiversity in driving ecosystem multifunctionality at landscape scales remains unresolved. We used a comprehensive pan-European dataset, including 16 ecosystem functions measured in 209 forest plots across six European countries, and performed simulations to investigate how local plot-scale richness of tree species (α-diversity) and their turnover between plots (β-diversity) are related to landscape-scale multifunctionality. After accounting for variation in environmental conditions, we found that relationships between α-diversity and landscape-scale multifunctionality varied from positive to negative depending on the multifunctionality metric used. In contrast, when significant, relationships between β-diversity and landscape-scale multifunctionality were always positive, because a high spatial turnover in species composition was closely related to a high spatial turnover in functions that were supported at high levels. Our findings have major implications for forest management and indicate that biotic homogenization can have previously unrecognized and negative consequences for large-scale ecosystem multifunctionality.
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Ecosystem functioning
KW - FunDivEUROPE
KW - Spatial scale
KW - β-diversity
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84962109511&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1073/pnas.1517903113
DO - 10.1073/pnas.1517903113
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 26979952
AN - SCOPUS:84962109511
VL - 113
SP - 3557
EP - 3562
JO - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
SN - 0027-8424
IS - 13
ER -
ID: 160578305