Use of register‐ and survey‐based measures of anxiety in a population‐based Danish cohort

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelfagfællebedømt

Standard

Use of register‐ and survey‐based measures of anxiety in a population‐based Danish cohort. / Osler, Merete; Rozing, Maarten Pieter; Wium‐Andersen, Ida Kim; Wium‐Andersen, Marie Kim; Dantoft, Thomas Meinertz; Fink, Per; Jørgensen, Martin Balslev; Jørgensen, Terese Sara Høj.

I: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Bind 144, Nr. 5, 2021, s. 501-509.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelfagfællebedømt

Harvard

Osler, M, Rozing, MP, Wium‐Andersen, IK, Wium‐Andersen, MK, Dantoft, TM, Fink, P, Jørgensen, MB & Jørgensen, TSH 2021, 'Use of register‐ and survey‐based measures of anxiety in a population‐based Danish cohort', Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, bind 144, nr. 5, s. 501-509. https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.13339

APA

Osler, M., Rozing, M. P., Wium‐Andersen, I. K., Wium‐Andersen, M. K., Dantoft, T. M., Fink, P., Jørgensen, M. B., & Jørgensen, T. S. H. (2021). Use of register‐ and survey‐based measures of anxiety in a population‐based Danish cohort. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 144(5), 501-509. https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.13339

Vancouver

Osler M, Rozing MP, Wium‐Andersen IK, Wium‐Andersen MK, Dantoft TM, Fink P o.a. Use of register‐ and survey‐based measures of anxiety in a population‐based Danish cohort. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. 2021;144(5): 501-509. https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.13339

Author

Osler, Merete ; Rozing, Maarten Pieter ; Wium‐Andersen, Ida Kim ; Wium‐Andersen, Marie Kim ; Dantoft, Thomas Meinertz ; Fink, Per ; Jørgensen, Martin Balslev ; Jørgensen, Terese Sara Høj. / Use of register‐ and survey‐based measures of anxiety in a population‐based Danish cohort. I: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. 2021 ; Bind 144, Nr. 5. s. 501-509.

Bibtex

@article{0f5a482d67d540eab36e9491a791f3ab,
title = "Use of register‐ and survey‐based measures of anxiety in a population‐based Danish cohort",
abstract = "ObjectiveWe explored the comparability of anxiety measures from register- and survey-based data including analyses of prevalence and associations with selected psychiatric and somatic diseases.MethodsWe measured anxiety using Danish registers (hospital diagnosis and anxiolytic drug prescriptions), self-reports, symptom checklist (SCL) scores, and a clinical interview in 7493 adults with mean age 52 (SD 13.3) years who participated in a health survey between 2012 and 2015. We estimated the prevalence of anxiety, agreement between different measures and performed quantitative bias analysis.ResultsThe lifetime prevalence of hospital diagnosed anxiety, anxiolytic drug prescriptions, and self-reported anxiety were 4.4%, 6.2%, and 5.1%, respectively, after adjusting for selective participation. The agreement between the different anxiety measures was low. Thus, 25% with an anxiety diagnosis and 20% with anxiolytic drug prescriptions also had a high SCL score. Anxiolytic drugs were the only measure significantly associated with higher odds of heart disease. Hospital diagnosis and self-reported anxiety were associated with depression with odds ratio (OR) above 15, whereas anxiolytic drug prescriptions were less strongly associated (OR = 2.2(95% confidence interval: 1.26–3.91)). The risk estimates attenuated considerably when correcting for measurement error, whereas the ORs became slightly higher when the selective participation in the survey was accounted for.ConclusionAnxiety diagnosed in hospitals and self-reported anxiety showed low level of agreement but provide comparable results regarding frequency measures and associations with disease outcomes.",
author = "Merete Osler and Rozing, {Maarten Pieter} and Wium‐Andersen, {Ida Kim} and Wium‐Andersen, {Marie Kim} and Dantoft, {Thomas Meinertz} and Per Fink and J{\o}rgensen, {Martin Balslev} and J{\o}rgensen, {Terese Sara H{\o}j}",
year = "2021",
doi = "10.1111/acps.13339",
language = "English",
volume = "144",
pages = " 501--509",
journal = "Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. Supplementum",
issn = "0065-1591",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell Publishing,",
number = "5",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Use of register‐ and survey‐based measures of anxiety in a population‐based Danish cohort

AU - Osler, Merete

AU - Rozing, Maarten Pieter

AU - Wium‐Andersen, Ida Kim

AU - Wium‐Andersen, Marie Kim

AU - Dantoft, Thomas Meinertz

AU - Fink, Per

AU - Jørgensen, Martin Balslev

AU - Jørgensen, Terese Sara Høj

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - ObjectiveWe explored the comparability of anxiety measures from register- and survey-based data including analyses of prevalence and associations with selected psychiatric and somatic diseases.MethodsWe measured anxiety using Danish registers (hospital diagnosis and anxiolytic drug prescriptions), self-reports, symptom checklist (SCL) scores, and a clinical interview in 7493 adults with mean age 52 (SD 13.3) years who participated in a health survey between 2012 and 2015. We estimated the prevalence of anxiety, agreement between different measures and performed quantitative bias analysis.ResultsThe lifetime prevalence of hospital diagnosed anxiety, anxiolytic drug prescriptions, and self-reported anxiety were 4.4%, 6.2%, and 5.1%, respectively, after adjusting for selective participation. The agreement between the different anxiety measures was low. Thus, 25% with an anxiety diagnosis and 20% with anxiolytic drug prescriptions also had a high SCL score. Anxiolytic drugs were the only measure significantly associated with higher odds of heart disease. Hospital diagnosis and self-reported anxiety were associated with depression with odds ratio (OR) above 15, whereas anxiolytic drug prescriptions were less strongly associated (OR = 2.2(95% confidence interval: 1.26–3.91)). The risk estimates attenuated considerably when correcting for measurement error, whereas the ORs became slightly higher when the selective participation in the survey was accounted for.ConclusionAnxiety diagnosed in hospitals and self-reported anxiety showed low level of agreement but provide comparable results regarding frequency measures and associations with disease outcomes.

AB - ObjectiveWe explored the comparability of anxiety measures from register- and survey-based data including analyses of prevalence and associations with selected psychiatric and somatic diseases.MethodsWe measured anxiety using Danish registers (hospital diagnosis and anxiolytic drug prescriptions), self-reports, symptom checklist (SCL) scores, and a clinical interview in 7493 adults with mean age 52 (SD 13.3) years who participated in a health survey between 2012 and 2015. We estimated the prevalence of anxiety, agreement between different measures and performed quantitative bias analysis.ResultsThe lifetime prevalence of hospital diagnosed anxiety, anxiolytic drug prescriptions, and self-reported anxiety were 4.4%, 6.2%, and 5.1%, respectively, after adjusting for selective participation. The agreement between the different anxiety measures was low. Thus, 25% with an anxiety diagnosis and 20% with anxiolytic drug prescriptions also had a high SCL score. Anxiolytic drugs were the only measure significantly associated with higher odds of heart disease. Hospital diagnosis and self-reported anxiety were associated with depression with odds ratio (OR) above 15, whereas anxiolytic drug prescriptions were less strongly associated (OR = 2.2(95% confidence interval: 1.26–3.91)). The risk estimates attenuated considerably when correcting for measurement error, whereas the ORs became slightly higher when the selective participation in the survey was accounted for.ConclusionAnxiety diagnosed in hospitals and self-reported anxiety showed low level of agreement but provide comparable results regarding frequency measures and associations with disease outcomes.

U2 - 10.1111/acps.13339

DO - 10.1111/acps.13339

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 34139021

VL - 144

SP - 501

EP - 509

JO - Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. Supplementum

JF - Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. Supplementum

SN - 0065-1591

IS - 5

ER -

ID: 273705598