Secretion, blood levels and cutaneous expression of TL1A in psoriasis patients
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Secretion, blood levels and cutaneous expression of TL1A in psoriasis patients. / Pedersen, Anders Elm; Schmidt, Esben Gjerløff Wedebye; Sørensen, Jesper Freddie; Faber, Carsten; Nielsen, Boye Schnack; Holmstrøm, Kim; Omland, Silje Haukali; Tougaard, Peter; Skov, Søren; Bang, Bo.
I: APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica, Bind 123, Nr. 7, 07.2015, s. 547-555.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Secretion, blood levels and cutaneous expression of TL1A in psoriasis patients
AU - Pedersen, Anders Elm
AU - Schmidt, Esben Gjerløff Wedebye
AU - Sørensen, Jesper Freddie
AU - Faber, Carsten
AU - Nielsen, Boye Schnack
AU - Holmstrøm, Kim
AU - Omland, Silje Haukali
AU - Tougaard, Peter
AU - Skov, Søren
AU - Bang, Bo
N1 - © 2015 APMIS. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
PY - 2015/7
Y1 - 2015/7
N2 - TL1A is a TNF-like cytokine which has been shown to co-stimulate TH1 and TH17 responses during chronic inflammation. The expression of this novel cytokine has been investigated in inflammatory disorders like rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease, but little is known about expression and induction in psoriasis. Indeed, the pathogenesis in psoriasis is still not fully understood and it is speculated that cytokines other than TNF-α are important in subsets of patients. Also, for patients with severe disease that are treated with systemic anti-TNF-α blockade, novel candidates to be used as disease and response biomarkers are of high interest. Here, we demonstrate TL1A expression in biopsies from psoriatic lesions. Also, we investigated spontaneous and induced TL1A secretion from PBMCs and blood levels from a cohort of psoriasis patients. Here, increased spontaneous secretion from PBMCs was observed as compared to healthy controls and a small subset of patients had highly elevated TL1A in the blood. Interestingly, activation of PBMCs with various cytokines showed a decreased sensitivity for TL1A activation in psoriasis patients compared to healthy controls.TL1A levels in blood and biopsies could not be correlated with disease activity with this patient cohort. Thus, additional large-scale studies are warranted to investigate TL1A as a biomarker.
AB - TL1A is a TNF-like cytokine which has been shown to co-stimulate TH1 and TH17 responses during chronic inflammation. The expression of this novel cytokine has been investigated in inflammatory disorders like rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease, but little is known about expression and induction in psoriasis. Indeed, the pathogenesis in psoriasis is still not fully understood and it is speculated that cytokines other than TNF-α are important in subsets of patients. Also, for patients with severe disease that are treated with systemic anti-TNF-α blockade, novel candidates to be used as disease and response biomarkers are of high interest. Here, we demonstrate TL1A expression in biopsies from psoriatic lesions. Also, we investigated spontaneous and induced TL1A secretion from PBMCs and blood levels from a cohort of psoriasis patients. Here, increased spontaneous secretion from PBMCs was observed as compared to healthy controls and a small subset of patients had highly elevated TL1A in the blood. Interestingly, activation of PBMCs with various cytokines showed a decreased sensitivity for TL1A activation in psoriasis patients compared to healthy controls.TL1A levels in blood and biopsies could not be correlated with disease activity with this patient cohort. Thus, additional large-scale studies are warranted to investigate TL1A as a biomarker.
KW - Adult
KW - Aged
KW - Biological Markers
KW - Case-Control Studies
KW - Cytokines
KW - Female
KW - Healthy Volunteers
KW - Humans
KW - Immunohistochemistry
KW - Leukocytes, Mononuclear
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Pilot Projects
KW - Psoriasis
KW - Skin
KW - Tumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 15
KW - Young Adult
U2 - 10.1111/apm.12385
DO - 10.1111/apm.12385
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 25908025
VL - 123
SP - 547
EP - 555
JO - A P M I S. Acta Pathologica, Microbiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica
JF - A P M I S. Acta Pathologica, Microbiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica
SN - 0903-4641
IS - 7
ER -
ID: 144247840