Drastic difference between hole and electron injection through the gradient shell of CdxSeyZn1-x S1-y quantum dots
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Drastic difference between hole and electron injection through the gradient shell of CdxSeyZn1-x S1-y quantum dots. / Abdellah, Mohamed; Poulsen, Felipe Mathias Godoy; Zhu, Qiushi; Zhu, Nan; Zidek, Karel; Chabera, Pavel; Corti, Annamaria; Hansen, Thorsten; Chi, Qijin; Canton, Sophie E.; Zheng, Kaibo; Pullerits, Tonu.
I: Nanoscale, Bind 9, Nr. 34, 2017, s. 12503-12508.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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T1 - Drastic difference between hole and electron injection through the gradient shell of CdxSeyZn1-x S1-y quantum dots
AU - Abdellah, Mohamed
AU - Poulsen, Felipe Mathias Godoy
AU - Zhu, Qiushi
AU - Zhu, Nan
AU - Zidek, Karel
AU - Chabera, Pavel
AU - Corti, Annamaria
AU - Hansen, Thorsten
AU - Chi, Qijin
AU - Canton, Sophie E.
AU - Zheng, Kaibo
AU - Pullerits, Tonu
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - Ultrafast fluorescence spectroscopy was used to investigate the hole injection in CdxSeyZn1−xS1−y gradient core–shell quantum dot (CSQD) sensitized p-type NiO photocathodes. A series of CSQDs with a wide range of shell thicknesses was studied. Complementary photoelectrochemical cell measurements werecarried out to confirm that the hole injection from the active core through the gradient shell to NiO takes place. The hole injection from the valence band of the QDs to NiO depends much less on the shell thickness when compared to the corresponding electron injection to n-type semiconductor (ZnO). We simulatethe charge carrier tunneling through the potential barrier due to the gradient shell by numerically solving the Schrödinger equation. The details of the band alignment determining the potential barrier are obtained from X-ray spectroscopy measurements. The observed drastic differences between the hole and electron injection are consistent with a model where the hole effective mass decreases, while the gradient shell thickness increases.
AB - Ultrafast fluorescence spectroscopy was used to investigate the hole injection in CdxSeyZn1−xS1−y gradient core–shell quantum dot (CSQD) sensitized p-type NiO photocathodes. A series of CSQDs with a wide range of shell thicknesses was studied. Complementary photoelectrochemical cell measurements werecarried out to confirm that the hole injection from the active core through the gradient shell to NiO takes place. The hole injection from the valence band of the QDs to NiO depends much less on the shell thickness when compared to the corresponding electron injection to n-type semiconductor (ZnO). We simulatethe charge carrier tunneling through the potential barrier due to the gradient shell by numerically solving the Schrödinger equation. The details of the band alignment determining the potential barrier are obtained from X-ray spectroscopy measurements. The observed drastic differences between the hole and electron injection are consistent with a model where the hole effective mass decreases, while the gradient shell thickness increases.
U2 - 10.1039/c7nr04495j
DO - 10.1039/c7nr04495j
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 28819669
VL - 9
SP - 12503
EP - 12508
JO - Nanoscale
JF - Nanoscale
SN - 2040-3364
IS - 34
ER -
ID: 186747002