Recycling cellulases for cellulosic ethanol production at industrial relevant conditions: potential and temperature dependency at high solid processes

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

  • Jane Lindedam
  • Mai Østergaard Haven
  • Piotr Chylenski
  • Henning Jørgensen
  • Claus Felby
Different versions of two commercial cellulases were tested for their recyclability of enzymatic activity at high dry matter processes (12% or 25% DM). Recyclability was assessed by measuring remaining enzyme activity in fermentation broth and the ability of enzymes to hydrolyse fresh, pretreated wheat straw. Industrial conditions were used to study the impact of hydrolysis temperature (40 or 50. °C) and residence time on recyclability. Enzyme recycling at 12% DM indicated that hydrolysis at 50. °C, though ideal for ethanol yield, should be kept short or carried out at lower temperature to preserve enzymatic activity. Best results for enzyme recycling at 25% DM was 59% and 41% of original enzyme load for a Celluclast:Novozyme188 mixture and a modern cellulase preparation, respectively. However, issues with stability of enzymes and their strong adsorption to residual solids still pose a challenge for applicable methods in enzyme recycling.
Original languageEnglish
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume148
Pages (from-to)180-188
Number of pages9
ISSN0960-8524
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

ID: 97188533